EX\u00adMO. (A) SR. (A) DR. (A) \u00adJUIZ (A) FE\u00adDE\u00adRAL DA<\/p>\n
______________________________________<\/p>\n
_____, bra\u00adsi\u00adlei\u00adro, apo\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addo, por\u00adta\u00addor da C\u00e9dula de Identidade n\u00ba ______, ins\u00adcri\u00adto no CPF sob o n\u00ba ___________, re\u00adsi\u00adden\u00adte na Rua _______, Comarca de _____ -, por seu ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addo que es\u00adta subs\u00adcre\u00adve, vem, mui res\u00adpei\u00adto\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte, \u00e0 pre\u00adsen\u00ad\u00e7a de V. Exa. pa\u00adra pro\u00adpor a pre\u00adsen\u00adte<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u00e3o de re\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o de au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio<\/strong><\/p>\n em fa\u00adce de o \u00adINSS \u2013 Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social, Autarquia Federal, com superintend\u00eancia regional na ci\u00adda\u00adde de S\u00e3o Paulo, com en\u00adde\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7o \u00e0 Rua Xavier de Toledo, n\u00ba 280, 13\u00ba an\u00addar, Centro, S\u00e3o Paulo\u2013SP, CEP: 01048-000, pe\u00adlos mo\u00adti\u00advos de fa\u00adto e de di\u00adrei\u00adto a se\u00adguir ex\u00adpos\u00adtos.<\/p>\n I \u2013 DA \u00adCOMPET\u00caNCIA DA JUS\u00adTI\u00ad\u00c7A ES\u00adTA\u00adDUAL<\/p>\n A Justi\u00e7a estadual \u00e9 com\u00adpe\u00adten\u00adte pa\u00adra jul\u00adgar li\u00addes em que o ob\u00adje\u00adto se\u00adja acidente de trabalho.<\/p>\n Tal en\u00adten\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto vem de de\u00adci\u00ads\u00f5es in\u00fa\u00adme\u00adras de nos\u00adsos tri\u00adbu\u00adnais, se\u00adn\u00e3o ve\u00adja\u00admos:<\/p>\n A com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia pa\u00adra jul\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto das \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrias \u00e9 da Justi\u00e7a estadual, for\u00adte no art. 12000, da Lei 8.213\/0001 e nas in\u00fa\u00adme\u00adras de\u00adci\u00ads\u00f5es de nos\u00adsos tri\u00adbu\u00adnais: <\/p>\n PRO\u00adCES\u00adSUAL CI\u00adVIL \u2013 CON\u00adFLI\u00adTO NE\u00adGA\u00adTI\u00adVO DE \u00adCOMPET\u00caNCIA \u2013 \u00adA\u00c7\u00c3O ACIDENT\u00c1RIA \u2013 \u00adCOMPET\u00caNCIA DA JUS\u00adTI\u00ad\u00c7A ES\u00adTA\u00adDUAL \u2013 \u00adS\u00daMULA N\u00ba 15, STJ.<\/p>\n Compete \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a estadual pro\u00adces\u00adsar e jul\u00adgar as \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es cu\u00adja pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o en\u00advol\u00adva o ree\u00adxa\u00adme vincu\u00adla\u00addo \u00e0 ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria em si mes\u00adma, re\u00adcain\u00addo no \u00e2m\u00adbi\u00adto de in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia do enun\u00adcia\u00addo da S\u00famula n\u00ba 15 do STJ, ex vi do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10000, I, da CF. Conflito co\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00addo, de\u00adcla\u00adran\u00addo-se com\u00adpe\u00adten\u00adte o Tribunal de Justi\u00e7a, o sus\u00adci\u00adta\u00addo. (STJ \u2013 CC 31708 \u2013 MG \u2013 3\u00aa S. \u2013 Rel. min. Vicente Leal \u2013 DJU 18.3.2002)<\/p>\n PRO\u00adCES\u00adSUAL CI\u00adVIL \u2013 COM\u00adPE\u00adTEN\u00adCIA \u2013 A\u00c7\u00c3O ACI\u00adDEN\u00adTA\u00adRIA \u2013 JUI\u00adZO ES\u00adTA\u00adDUAL.<\/p>\n Conforme art. 10000, inc. I, da CF\/88 \u00e9 da Justi\u00e7a Comum do Estado a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia pa\u00adra pro\u00adces\u00adsar e jul\u00adgar \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrias. Competente o MM. Juiz de Di\u00adrei\u00adto da 3\u00aa Vara de Acidentes do Trabalho da Comarca do Rio de Janeiro. (STJ \u2013 CC 1057 (1000000000018722\/RJ) \u2013 1\u00aa Se\u00e7\u00e3o \u2013 Rel. min. Carlos Velloso \u2013 DJU 14\/5\/10000000)<\/p>\n O ar\u00adti\u00adgo 12000, da Lei n\u00ba 8.213\/0001 \u00e9 cla\u00adro:<\/p>\n Os li\u00adt\u00ed\u00adgios e me\u00addi\u00addas cau\u00adte\u00adla\u00adres re\u00adla\u00adti\u00advos a aci\u00adden\u00adtes do tra\u00adba\u00adlho se\u00adr\u00e3o apre\u00adcia\u00addos:<\/p>\n I-…<\/p>\n II-na via ju\u00addi\u00adcial, pe\u00adla Justi\u00e7a dos Estados e do Distrito Federal, se\u00adgun\u00addo o ri\u00adto su\u00adma\u00adr\u00eds\u00adsi\u00admo, in\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adve du\u00adran\u00adte as f\u00e9\u00adrias fo\u00adren\u00adses, me\u00addian\u00adte pe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ins\u00adtru\u00ed\u00adda pe\u00adla pro\u00adva de efe\u00adti\u00adva no\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do even\u00adto \u00e0 Previd\u00eancia Social, atra\u00adv\u00e9s de Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o de Acidente de Trabalho-CAT.<\/p>\n II \u2013 DOS FA\u00adTOS<\/p>\n A au\u00adto\u00adra \u00e9 be\u00adne\u00adfi\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria do Ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto-r\u00e9u des\u00adde 27\/7\/10000002 (doc. ane\u00adxo 1), ins\u00adcri\u00adta no be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio sob o n\u00ba 0088000546-2 (doc. ane\u00adxo 2), fa\u00adzen\u00addo jus des\u00adde en\u00adt\u00e3o, ao re\u00adce\u00adbi\u00admen\u00adto de au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte.<\/p>\n Ocorre que, \u00e0 \u00e9po\u00adca da con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio da autora, a le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o vi\u00adgen\u00adte im\u00adpu\u00adnha o per\u00adcen\u00adtual de 30% do va\u00adlor do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o em ca\u00adso de aci\u00adden\u00adte de tra\u00adba\u00adlho co\u00admo no ca\u00adso da autora. (ve\u00adri\u00adfi\u00adcar \u00adqual o in\u00adci\u00adso em que se en\u00adqua\u00addra: I, II ou III da Lei 8.213\/0001, ar\u00adti\u00adgo 86, pa\u00adra constatar se n\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e1 no in\u00adci\u00adso III que da\u00adva di\u00adrei\u00adto a 60%, su\u00adpe\u00adrior \u00e0 lei \u00adatual)<\/p>\n Desde en\u00adt\u00e3o, a autora vem re\u00adce\u00adben\u00addo seu be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio des\u00adta for\u00adma e nes\u00adte pa\u00adta\u00admar, sem qual\u00adquer al\u00adte\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ou se\u00adquer re\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o de seu va\u00adlor, ape\u00adsar de ha\u00adver le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pos\u00adte\u00adrior re\u00adgu\u00adlan\u00addo de ma\u00adnei\u00adra di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adcia\u00adda es\u00adte ti\u00adpo de be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio, que es\u00adti\u00adpu\u00adlou o pa\u00adta\u00admar de 50% pa\u00adra to\u00addos os ca\u00adsos. <\/p>\n Desta fei\u00adta, a autora n\u00e3o vis\u00adlum\u00adbra ou\u00adtra al\u00adter\u00adna\u00adti\u00adva, que a de se so\u00adcor\u00adrer do Judici\u00e1rio pa\u00adra ver re\u00adpa\u00adra\u00addo seu di\u00adrei\u00adto, am\u00adpa\u00adra\u00addo pe\u00adlo princ\u00edpio da igualdade, cons\u00adtan\u00adte em nos\u00adsa Lei Maior. <\/p>\n III \u2013 DO DI\u00adREI\u00adTO<\/p>\n A autora ob\u00adte\u00adve a con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o do seu be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio aux\u00edlio-acidente, em 27\/7\/10000002, oca\u00adsi\u00e3o em que fa\u00adzia jus a tal as\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia con\u00adfor\u00adme os di\u00adta\u00admes da Lei da Previd\u00eancia n\u00ba 8.213, de 10000001, em seu ar\u00adti\u00adgo 86. <\/p>\n Estipulava, en\u00adt\u00e3o, o ar\u00adti\u00adgo 86 da re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda lei, que o va\u00adlor do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio aux\u00edlio-acidente de\u00adve\u00adria equi\u00adva\u00adler a 30% (trin\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do va\u00adlor do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, vis\u00adto es\u00adtar en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00adda no in\u00adci\u00adso I do re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00addo ar\u00adti\u00adgo.<\/p>\n Dizia a an\u00adti\u00adga re\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 86 da Lei 8.213\/0001:<\/p>\n Art. 86. O au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte se\u00adr\u00e1 con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addo ao se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addo quan\u00addo, \u00adap\u00f3s a con\u00adso\u00adli\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o das le\u00ads\u00f5es de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes do aci\u00adden\u00adte do tra\u00adba\u00adlho, re\u00adsul\u00adtar se\u00adq\u00fce\u00adla que im\u00adpli\u00adque: <\/p>\n I \u2013 re\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ca\u00adpa\u00adci\u00adda\u00adde la\u00adbo\u00adra\u00adti\u00adva que exi\u00adja \u00admaior es\u00adfor\u00ad\u00e7o ou ne\u00adces\u00adsi\u00adda\u00adde de adap\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pa\u00adra exer\u00adcer a mes\u00adma ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde, in\u00adde\u00adpen\u00adden\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte de rea\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal; <\/p>\n II \u2013 re\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ca\u00adpa\u00adci\u00adda\u00adde la\u00adbo\u00adra\u00adti\u00adva que im\u00adpe\u00ad\u00e7a, por si s\u00f3, o de\u00adsem\u00adpe\u00adnho da ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde que exer\u00adcia \u00e0 \u00e9po\u00adca do aci\u00adden\u00adte, po\u00adr\u00e9m, n\u00e3o o de ou\u00adtra, do mes\u00admo n\u00ed\u00advel de com\u00adple\u00adxi\u00adda\u00adde, \u00adap\u00f3s rea\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal; <\/p>\n III \u2013 re\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ca\u00adpa\u00adci\u00adda\u00adde la\u00adbo\u00adra\u00adti\u00adva que im\u00adpe\u00ad\u00e7a, por si s\u00f3, o de\u00adsem\u00adpe\u00adnho da ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde que exer\u00adcia \u00e0 \u00e9po\u00adca do aci\u00adden\u00adte, po\u00adr\u00e9m n\u00e3o o de ou\u00adtra, de n\u00ed\u00advel in\u00adfe\u00adrior de com\u00adple\u00adxi\u00adda\u00adde, \u00adap\u00f3s rea\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal. <\/p>\n \u00a7 1\u00ba O au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte, men\u00adsal e vi\u00adta\u00adl\u00ed\u00adcio, cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adde\u00adr\u00e1, res\u00adpec\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte \u00e0s si\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es pre\u00advis\u00adtas nos in\u00adci\u00adsos I, II e III des\u00adte ar\u00adti\u00adgo, a 30% (trin\u00adta por cen\u00adto), 40% (qua\u00adren\u00adta por cen\u00adto) ou 60% (ses\u00adsen\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addo vi\u00adgen\u00adte no dia do aci\u00adden\u00adte, n\u00e3o po\u00adden\u00addo ser in\u00adfe\u00adrior a es\u00adse per\u00adcen\u00adtual do seu sal\u00e1rio de benef\u00edcio.<\/p>\n No en\u00adtan\u00adto, tal ar\u00adti\u00adgo so\u00adfreu al\u00adte\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da\u00adda pe\u00adla Lei n\u00ba 000.032\/0005, em seu ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba, que as\u00adsim es\u00adta\u00adbe\u00adle\u00adcia:<\/p>\n Art. 86. O au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte se\u00adr\u00e1 con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addo, co\u00admo in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, ao se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addo quan\u00addo, \u00adap\u00f3s a con\u00adso\u00adli\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o das le\u00ads\u00f5es de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes de aci\u00adden\u00adte de qual\u00adquer na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza que im\u00adpli\u00adquem em re\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ca\u00adpa\u00adci\u00adda\u00adde fun\u00adcio\u00adnal. <\/p>\n \u00a71\u00ba O au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio-aci\u00adden\u00adte men\u00adsal e vi\u00adta\u00adl\u00ed\u00adcio cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adde\u00adr\u00e1 a 50% (cin\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do sal\u00e1rio de benef\u00edcio do se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addo. <\/p>\n Infere-se, as\u00adsim, que aque\u00adles se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addos que ob\u00adti\u00adve\u00adram o de\u00adfe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto de seu be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio, pos\u00adte\u00adrior\u00admen\u00adte ao ad\u00adven\u00adto da Lei 000.032\/0005, al\u00adcan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adram um va\u00adlor \u00admaior de pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o em com\u00adpa\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o com aque\u00adles se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addos com be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addo an\u00adte\u00adrior\u00admen\u00adte a re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda lei, co\u00admo \u00e9 o ca\u00adso da autora, em vir\u00adtu\u00adde da al\u00adte\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do per\u00adcen\u00adtual apli\u00adca\u00addo, que era de 30% (trin\u00adta por cen\u00adto) e pas\u00adsou a ser de 50% (cin\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adta por cen\u00adto).<\/p>\n Esta no\u00adva sis\u00adte\u00adm\u00e1\u00adti\u00adca de c\u00e1l\u00adcu\u00adlo, n\u00e3o foi apli\u00adca\u00adda ao be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio da autora, que se viu em de\u00adsi\u00adgual\u00adda\u00adde de con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es em re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0que\u00adles se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addos que t\u00eam o be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio aux\u00edlio-acidente re\u00adgi\u00addo pe\u00adla Lei 000.032\/0005, que ago\u00adra te\u00adriam um per\u00adcen\u00adtual de 50% (cin\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do va\u00adlor do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Vale res\u00adsal\u00adtar, que o Ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto-r\u00e9u n\u00e3o rea\u00adli\u00adzou qual\u00adquer re\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o ou al\u00adte\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no va\u00adlor do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio da autora, is\u00adto \u00e9, no\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte pri\u00advi\u00adle\u00adgiou-se al\u00adguns ex\u00adcluin\u00addo-se ou\u00adtros.<\/p>\n Desta for\u00adma, o que se po\u00adde de\u00adno\u00adtar \u00e9 que o Ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto-r\u00e9u es\u00adt\u00e1 agin\u00addo de\u00adsi\u00adgual\u00admen\u00adte en\u00adtre os \u00adiguais, fe\u00adrin\u00addo um princ\u00edpio nor\u00adtea\u00addor de nos\u00adsa Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o, que \u00e9 o princ\u00edpio da isonomia ou igualdade.<\/p>\n Prescreve o ar\u00adti\u00adgo 5\u00ba da nos\u00adsa Carta Magna de 1.00088: <\/p>\n Todos s\u00e3o \u00adiguais pe\u00adran\u00adte a lei, sem dis\u00adtin\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de qual\u00adquer na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza, ga\u00adran\u00adtin\u00addo-se aos bra\u00adsi\u00adlei\u00adros e aos es\u00adtran\u00adgei\u00adros re\u00adsi\u00adden\u00adtes no Pa\u00eds a in\u00advio\u00adla\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde do di\u00adrei\u00adto \u00e0 vi\u00adda, \u00e0 igual\u00adda\u00adde, \u00e0 se\u00adgu\u00adran\u00ad\u00e7a e \u00e0 pro\u00adprie\u00adda\u00adde (…).<\/p>\n Veja-se, por\u00adtan\u00adto, que o princ\u00edpio da igualdade tem se\u00adde ex\u00adpl\u00ed\u00adci\u00adta no tex\u00adto cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, sen\u00addo men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adda in\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adve no pre\u00e2mbulo da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o. Destarte, \u00e9 nor\u00adma su\u00adpra\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal. Es\u00adta\u00admos dian\u00adte de um princ\u00edpio, pa\u00adra o \u00adqual to\u00addas as de\u00admais nor\u00admas de\u00advem obe\u00addi\u00ean\u00adcia.<\/p>\n H\u00e1 que se va\u00adler, por\u00adtan\u00adto, do princ\u00edpio da isonomia ou igualdade, no mo\u00admen\u00adto da ela\u00adbo\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da lei, apre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addo-se is\u00adto co\u00admo al\u00adgo l\u00f3\u00adgi\u00adco e coe\u00adren\u00adte.<\/p>\n Se em \u00e9po\u00adcas di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adtes, se es\u00adta\u00adbe\u00adle\u00adce\u00adram va\u00adlo\u00adres e pa\u00adr\u00e2\u00adme\u00adtros di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adtes pa\u00adra um mes\u00admo ca\u00adso, ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adrio e per\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adte que se fa\u00ad\u00e7a a ade\u00adqua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos ca\u00adsos an\u00adte\u00adrio\u00adres \u00e0 rea\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde \u00adatual, sob pe\u00adna de pro\u00addu\u00adzir-se uma ins\u00adta\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde so\u00adcial.<\/p>\n A pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o con\u00adti\u00adnua\u00adda da autora, de\u00adno\u00admi\u00adna\u00adda aux\u00edlio-acidente, tem cu\u00adnho ali\u00admen\u00adtar, de so\u00adbre\u00advi\u00adv\u00ean\u00adcia, e n\u00e3o \u00e9 de for\u00adma al\u00adgu\u00adma di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adte dos be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios acident\u00e1rios con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addos atual\u00admen\u00adte, sob a \u00e9gi\u00adde da Lei n\u00ba 000.032\/0005, ou se\u00adja, cal\u00adcu\u00adla\u00addas \u00e0 ba\u00adse de 50% (cin\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do va\u00adlor do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Com efei\u00adto, exis\u00adte en\u00adten\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto j\u00e1 pa\u00adci\u00adfi\u00adca\u00addo no \u00e2m\u00adbi\u00adto dos tri\u00adbu\u00adnais de que a lei no\u00adva po\u00adde ser apli\u00adca\u00adda aos efei\u00adtos fu\u00adtu\u00adros de re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca pree\u00adxis\u00adten\u00adte, des\u00adde que se res\u00adpei\u00adtem o di\u00adrei\u00adto ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00addo, o ato ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco per\u00adfei\u00adto e a coi\u00adsa jul\u00adga\u00adda e, uma vez sen\u00addo a nor\u00adma pos\u00adte\u00adrior \u00admais be\u00adn\u00e9\u00adfi\u00adca ao be\u00adne\u00adfi\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 im\u00adpe\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto de que ela se\u00adja apli\u00adca\u00adda. \u00c9 que, na es\u00adp\u00e9\u00adcie, real\u00ad\u00e7a a ques\u00adt\u00e3o so\u00adcial.<\/p>\n \u00c9 ce\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7o que a lei pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria, de ca\u00adr\u00e1\u00adter emi\u00adnen\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte so\u00adcial, des\u00adti\u00adna-se a pro\u00adte\u00adger os se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addos as\u00adse\u00adgu\u00adran\u00addo-\u00adlhes o di\u00adrei\u00adto \u00e0 per\u00adcep\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios que se cons\u00adti\u00adtuem de \u00admeios in\u00addis\u00adpen\u00ads\u00e1\u00adveis \u00e0 sua ma\u00adnu\u00adten\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o em ra\u00adz\u00e3o de in\u00adca\u00adpa\u00adci\u00adda\u00adde, de\u00adsem\u00adpre\u00adgo in\u00advo\u00adlun\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio, ida\u00adde avan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adda, tem\u00adpo de ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7o, en\u00adcar\u00adgos fa\u00admi\u00adlia\u00adres e pri\u00ads\u00e3o ou mor\u00adte da\u00adque\u00adles de \u00adquem de\u00adpen\u00addiam eco\u00adno\u00admi\u00adca\u00admen\u00adte.<\/p>\n O le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00addor, ao al\u00adte\u00adrar o per\u00adcen\u00adtual do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio, o faz pa\u00adra ade\u00adqu\u00e1-lo aos no\u00advos pa\u00addr\u00f5es da vi\u00adda so\u00adcial. <\/p>\n Sendo a nor\u00adma de di\u00adrei\u00adto p\u00fa\u00adbli\u00adco, de\u00adve com\u00adpor\u00adtar in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ex\u00adten\u00adsi\u00adva, n\u00e3o ha\u00adven\u00addo am\u00adpa\u00adro pa\u00adra per\u00adpe\u00adtrar uma dis\u00adcri\u00admi\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o en\u00adtre be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addos em da\u00adtas dis\u00adtin\u00adtas, quan\u00addo a si\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca \u00e9 ri\u00adgo\u00adro\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte id\u00ean\u00adti\u00adca. <\/p>\n Assim, em\u00adbo\u00adra o tem\u00adpus re\u00adgit ac\u00adtum se\u00adja a re\u00adgra ge\u00adral pa\u00adra dis\u00adci\u00adpli\u00adnar as re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adcas, na hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adse, a Lei 000.032\/0005, por con\u00adter nor\u00admas ge\u00adrais de con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o de be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios, de\u00adve tu\u00adte\u00adlar a to\u00addos os be\u00adne\u00adfi\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrios da Pre\u00advi\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia, sem ex\u00adce\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, sem que se ale\u00adgue agres\u00ads\u00e3o a di\u00adrei\u00adto ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00addo ou ato ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco per\u00adfei\u00adto.<\/p>\n No mes\u00admo sen\u00adti\u00addo, v\u00e1\u00adrios s\u00e3o os jul\u00adga\u00addos:<\/p>\n PREVIDENCI\u00c1RIO \u2013 PEN\u00adS\u00c3O POR MOR\u00adTE \u2013 RE\u00adTROA\u00adTI\u00adVI\u00adDA\u00adDE DA LEI NO\u00adVA \u00adMAIS BE\u00adN\u00c9\u00adFI\u00adCA \u2013 \u00adLEIS N\u00ba 8.213\/0001 E 000.032\/0005 \u2013 POS\u00adSI\u00adBI\u00adLI\u00adDA\u00adDE.<\/p>\n – Em te\u00adma de con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o de be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte de pen\u00ads\u00e3o por mor\u00adte, ad\u00admi\u00adte-se a re\u00adtroa\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da lei ins\u00adti\u00adtui\u00addo\u00adra, em fa\u00adce da re\u00adle\u00adv\u00e2n\u00adcia da ques\u00adt\u00e3o so\u00adcial que en\u00advol\u00adve o as\u00adsun\u00adto.<\/p>\n – O artigo 75, da Lei 8213\/0001, com a no\u00adva re\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o con\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda pe\u00adla Lei 000.032\/0005, \u00e9 apli\u00adc\u00e1\u00advel \u00e0s pen\u00ads\u00f5es con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addas an\u00adtes de sua edi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, por\u00adque ime\u00addia\u00adta a sua in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia.<\/p>\n – Embargos de di\u00adver\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia co\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00addos e aco\u00adlhi\u00addos. (\u00adERESP 311302\/AL, Terceira Se\u00e7\u00e3o, Minha Relatoria, DJ 16\/000\/2002, p. 00137).<\/p>\n EM\u00adBAR\u00adGOS DE \u00adDIVERG\u00caNCIA \u2013 \u00adPREVIDENCI\u00c1RIO \u2013 PEN\u00adS\u00c3O \u2013 MA\u00adJO\u00adRA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O DE CO\u00adTA \u2013 AR\u00adTI\u00adGO 75 DA LEI 8.213\/0001, AL\u00adTE\u00adRA\u00adDO PE\u00adLA LEI 000.032\/0005 \u2013 POS\u00adSI\u00adBI\u00adLI\u00adDA\u00adDE \u2013 \u00adINCID\u00caNCIA IME\u00adDIA\u00adTA DA LEI NO\u00adVA.<\/p>\n I \u2013 O ar\u00adti\u00adgo 75 da Lei 8.213\/0001, na re\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da Lei 000.032\/0005, de\u00adve ser apli\u00adca\u00addo em to\u00addos os ca\u00adsos, al\u00adcan\u00ad\u00e7an\u00addo to\u00addos os be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrios, in\u00adde\u00adpen\u00adden\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte da lei vi\u00adgen\u00adte \u00e0 \u00e9po\u00adca em que fo\u00adram con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addos. Precedentes.<\/p>\n II \u2013 Esta orien\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, en\u00adtre\u00adtan\u00adto, n\u00e3o sig\u00adni\u00adfi\u00adca apli\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adtroa\u00adti\u00adva da lei no\u00adva, mas sua in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia ime\u00addia\u00adta, \u00adpois qual\u00adquer au\u00admen\u00adto de per\u00adcen\u00adtual pas\u00adsa a ser de\u00advi\u00addo a par\u00adtir da sua vi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia.<\/p>\n III \u2013 Embargos re\u00adjei\u00adta\u00addos. (\u00adERESP 20007274\/AL, Terceira Se\u00e7\u00e3o, Relator ministro Gilson Dipp, DJ 7\/10\/2002, p. 170).<\/p>\n A\u00c7\u00c3O \u00adACIDENT\u00c1RIA \u2013 \u00adBENEF\u00cdCIO CON\u00adCE\u00adDI\u00adDO SOB A \u00c9GI\u00adDE DA LEI AN\u00adTE\u00adRIOR \u2013 REA\u00adJUS\u00adTE NOS CRI\u00adT\u00c9\u00adRIOS DA LEI 000.032\/0005 \u2013 RE\u00adGRA DE OR\u00adDEM P\u00daBLICA.<\/p>\n – Sendo a Lei 000.032\/0005 \u00admais be\u00adn\u00e9\u00adfi\u00adca, de\u00adve in\u00adci\u00addir a to\u00addos os fi\u00adlia\u00addos da Previd\u00eancia Social, sem ex\u00adce\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, com ca\u00adsos pen\u00adden\u00adtes de con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o ou j\u00e1 con\u00adce\u00addi\u00addos.<\/p>\n – Em se tra\u00adtan\u00addo de lei de or\u00addem p\u00fa\u00adbli\u00adca, e vi\u00adsan\u00addo atin\u00adgir a to\u00addos que nes\u00adta si\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o f\u00e1\u00adti\u00adca se en\u00adcon\u00adtram, n\u00e3o faz sen\u00adti\u00addo ex\u00adcep\u00adcio\u00adnar-se sua apli\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o sob o man\u00adto do di\u00adrei\u00adto ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00addo e do ato ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco per\u00adfei\u00adto.<\/p>\n – Recurso co\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00addo e pro\u00advi\u00addo. (\u00adRESP 240.771\/SC, Quinta Turma, Relator ministro Jorge Scartezzini, DJ 18\/6\/2012, p. 164).<\/p>\n Dentro des\u00adsa vi\u00ads\u00e3o te\u00adleo\u00adl\u00f3\u00adgi\u00adca, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 por\u00adque a autora per\u00adma\u00adne\u00adcer com o va\u00adlor do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio aux\u00edlio-acidente no mes\u00admo pa\u00adta\u00admar que \u00e0 \u00e9po\u00adca, sen\u00addo que os be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios da mes\u00adma es\u00adp\u00e9\u00adcie tem um va\u00adlor \u00admaior com ba\u00adse em um per\u00adcen\u00adtual \u00admaior.<\/p>\n \u00c9 in\u00addis\u00adso\u00adci\u00e1\u00advel o be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio das ne\u00adces\u00adsi\u00adda\u00addes vi\u00adtais b\u00e1\u00adsi\u00adcas da pes\u00adsoa hu\u00adma\u00adna, e a lei no\u00adva, ve\u00adda\u00adda a ofen\u00adsa ao ato ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco per\u00adfei\u00adto, ao di\u00adrei\u00adto ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00addo e \u00e0 coi\u00adsa jul\u00adga\u00adda, tem efei\u00adto ime\u00addia\u00adto e ge\u00adral, al\u00adcan\u00ad\u00e7an\u00addo as re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adcas que \u00adlhes s\u00e3o an\u00adte\u00adrio\u00adres.<\/p>\n Portanto, Excel\u00eancia, a autora faz jus ao no\u00advo re\u00adc\u00e1l\u00adcu\u00adlo de seu be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio pe\u00adlos ar\u00adgu\u00admen\u00adtos apre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addos. <\/p>\n IV \u2013 DO PE\u00adDI\u00adDO<\/p>\n Diante de to\u00addo o ex\u00adpos\u00adto, re\u00adquer se\u00adja a Autarquia ci\u00adta\u00adda, na pes\u00adsoa de seu re\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adtan\u00adte ju\u00addi\u00adcial, no en\u00adde\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7o de\u00adcli\u00adna\u00addo no pre\u00e2m\u00adbu\u00adlo pa\u00adra, que\u00adren\u00addo, apre\u00adsen\u00adtar a con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o que en\u00adten\u00adder ca\u00adb\u00ed\u00advel, de\u00adven\u00addo a de\u00adman\u00adda, ao fi\u00adnal, ser jul\u00adga\u00adda pro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte, con\u00adde\u00adnan\u00addo-a a efe\u00adtuar a re\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio aux\u00edlio-acidente, a par\u00adtir de 28.4.0005, na for\u00adma do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 86 da Lei 8.213\/0001, com a re\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da\u00adda pe\u00adla Lei 000.032\/0005, con\u00adsis\u00adtin\u00addo seu va\u00adlor em ren\u00adda men\u00adsal \u00adigual a 50% (cin\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adta por cen\u00adto) do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. <\/p>\n Ademais, re\u00adquer a con\u00adde\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da Autarquia ao pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto das di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00ad\u00e7as en\u00adcon\u00adtra\u00addas en\u00adtre o no\u00advo va\u00adlor e o va\u00adlor efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte pa\u00adgo at\u00e9 a sen\u00adten\u00ad\u00e7a de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00adti\u00adva, atua\u00adli\u00adza\u00addas com a in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia da cor\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria, con\u00adfor\u00adme a S\u00famula n\u00ba 148 do E. STJ, e acres\u00adci\u00addas de ju\u00adros mo\u00adra\u00adt\u00f3\u00adrios de 6% ao ano, a con\u00adtar da ci\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da au\u00adtar\u00adquia at\u00e9 a da\u00adta do pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto, e, ain\u00adda, aos ho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e1\u00adrios ad\u00advo\u00adca\u00adt\u00ed\u00adcios em 20%, do va\u00adlor to\u00adtal da con\u00adde\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. <\/p>\n Requer, ou\u00adtros\u00adsim, a re\u00adn\u00fan\u00adcia do cr\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto ex\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte a 60 sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios m\u00ed\u00adni\u00admos, quan\u00addo da atua\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, pa\u00adra que pos\u00adsa a au\u00adto\u00adra op\u00adtar pe\u00adlo pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto do sal\u00addo sem o pre\u00adca\u00adt\u00f3\u00adrio, con\u00adfor\u00adme re\u00adza o pa\u00adr\u00e1\u00adgra\u00adfo 4\u00ba do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 17, da Lei 1025000\/01.<\/p>\n Requer, por der\u00adra\u00addei\u00adro, que lhe se\u00adja con\u00adce\u00addi\u00adda a Assist\u00eancia Judici\u00e1ria Gratuita dian\u00adte de sua con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, e por for\u00ad\u00e7a da na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza da cau\u00adsa, que tem cu\u00adnho ali\u00admen\u00adtar (de\u00adcla\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de po\u00adbre\u00adza ane\u00adxo).<\/p>\n Indica as pro\u00advas per\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adtes, sem ex\u00adclu\u00ads\u00e3o de qual\u00adquer.<\/p>\n D\u00e1 \u00e0 cau\u00adsa o va\u00adlor de R$_____________________<\/p>\n N. Termos,<\/p>\n P. E. de\u00adfe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto. <\/p>\n _____________, _____\/________\/ 200__<\/p>\n __________________________________<\/p>\n Adv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"categoria-modelo":[805],"class_list":["post-6672","modelos-de-peticao","type-modelos-de-peticao","status-publish","hentry","categoria-modelo--revisao-de-beneficios-previdenciarios-atualizando"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao\/6672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria-modelo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria-modelo?post=6672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}