EX\u00adMO. (A) SR. (A) DR. (A) \u00adJUIZ (A) FE\u00adDE\u00adRAL DA<\/p>\n
___________________________________<\/p>\n
…., pes\u00adsoa ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca de di\u00adrei\u00adto pri\u00adva\u00addo, com se\u00adde na Rua …. n\u00ba …., na ci\u00adda\u00adde de …., ins\u00adcri\u00adta no CGC\/MF sob o n\u00ba …., por seu pro\u00adcu\u00adra\u00addor in\u00adfra-as\u00adsi\u00adna\u00addo (pro\u00adcu\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o em ane\u00adxo), vem, com o de\u00advi\u00addo res\u00adpei\u00adto, fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adta\u00adda no art. 165, in\u00adci\u00adso I, do C\u00f3digo Tribut\u00e1rio Nacional e nos ar\u00adti\u00adgos 282 e se\u00adguin\u00adtes do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil, pro\u00adpor, co\u00admo de fa\u00adto pro\u00adp\u00f5e<\/p>\n
Peti\u00e7\u00e3o Inicial \u2013 A\u00e7\u00e3o DE Repeti\u00e7\u00e3o de Ind\u00e9bito \u2013 pro la\u00adbo\u00adre<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2013 Inconstitucionali\u00addade<\/strong><\/p>\n con\u00adtra o Instituto Nacional de Seguridade Social \u2013 \u00adINSS, fa\u00adzen\u00addo-o pe\u00adlas ra\u00adz\u00f5es de fa\u00adto e de di\u00adrei\u00adto a se\u00adguir ar\u00adti\u00adcu\u00adla\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte de\u00addu\u00adzi\u00addas.<\/p>\n OS FA\u00adTOS<\/p>\n 1. A requerente, dan\u00addo cum\u00adpri\u00admen\u00adto aos \u00adseus ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00advos so\u00adciais, man\u00adt\u00e9m ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00addes re\u00adgu\u00adla\u00adres des\u00adde o in\u00ed\u00adcio de sua cons\u00adti\u00adtui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, sen\u00addo di\u00adri\u00adgi\u00adda por uma administra\u00e7\u00e3o com\u00adpos\u00adta de di\u00adre\u00adto\u00adres e com de\u00adsig\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o es\u00adpe\u00adc\u00ed\u00adfi\u00adca se\u00adgun\u00addo as fun\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es de\u00adsem\u00adpe\u00adnha\u00addas. Como tan\u00adtas e ou\u00adtras em\u00adpre\u00adsas, se uti\u00adli\u00adza, tam\u00adb\u00e9m, de ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os pres\u00adta\u00addos por aut\u00f4nomos, na maio\u00adria pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnais li\u00adbe\u00adrais, com re\u00adgis\u00adtros pr\u00f3\u00adprios e com ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adgu\u00adlar jun\u00adto aos \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3os de fis\u00adca\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, in\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adve e tam\u00adb\u00e9m jun\u00adto ao Instituto Nacional de Seguridade Social, o ora requerido.<\/p>\n 2. Em ra\u00adz\u00e3o do dis\u00adpos\u00adto no art. 3\u00ba da Lei 7.78000\/8000, o requerido pas\u00adsou a exi\u00adgir de to\u00addas as em\u00adpre\u00adsas (lo\u00adgo tam\u00adb\u00e9m da requerente), o re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00admen\u00adto da con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o e na al\u00ed\u00adquo\u00adta de 20% (vin\u00adte por cen\u00adto), so\u00adbre o to\u00adtal das re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es pa\u00adgas ou cre\u00addi\u00adta\u00addas, a qual\u00adquer t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo, no de\u00adcor\u00adrer do m\u00eas, aos se\u00adgu\u00adra\u00addos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos, avul\u00adsos, au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos que man\u00adti\u00adve\u00adram re\u00adla\u00adcio\u00adna\u00admen\u00adto com a requerente-autora e a qual\u00adquer t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo.<\/p>\n 3. A res\u00adpei\u00adto da con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o exi\u00adgi\u00adda so\u00adbre o pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto fei\u00adto aos s\u00f3cios-gerentes, a t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo de pro la\u00adbo\u00adre, a requerente-autora, in\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adve e por en\u00adten\u00adder de\u00advi\u00adda a exi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia, im\u00adpe\u00adtrou mandado de seguran\u00e7a pe\u00adran\u00adte o ju\u00edzo da …. Vara da Justi\u00e7a Federal, Se\u00e7\u00e3o Judici\u00e1ria des\u00adte Estado, au\u00adtos de n\u00ba …., pro\u00adces\u00adso que j\u00e1 foi jul\u00adga\u00addo pe\u00adlo Egr\u00e9gio Tribunal Regional Federal e com a bai\u00adxa \u00e0 ins\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcia de ori\u00adgem, on\u00adde re\u00adce\u00adbeu or\u00addem de ar\u00adqui\u00adva\u00admen\u00adto, \u00adap\u00f3s a con\u00adver\u00ads\u00e3o em re\u00adcei\u00adta dos va\u00adlo\u00adres de\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adta\u00addos no re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00addo pro\u00adces\u00adso.<\/p>\n 4. Entrementes, o Supremo Tribunal Federal, em \u00admaio de 10000004, por maio\u00adria de vo\u00adtos, apre\u00adcian\u00addo o RE\u00adCUR\u00adSO \u00adEXTRAORDIN\u00c1RIO pro\u00adve\u00adnien\u00adte do Rio Grande do Sul, de\u00adcla\u00adrou a … in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde da ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos e ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres, con\u00adti\u00adda no in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba das Lei n\u00ba 7.787, de 30 de ju\u00adnho de 10008000, …, dan\u00addo fim, as\u00adsim, \u00e0s di\u00adver\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcias ju\u00adris\u00adpru\u00add\u00ean\u00adcias e tor\u00adnan\u00addo in\u00adde\u00advi\u00addas as con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00addas.<\/p>\n 5. No de\u00adcor\u00adrer da exi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia que re\u00adsul\u00adtou a con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda, a requerente, num pri\u00admei\u00adro pla\u00adno, con\u00adfor\u00adme j\u00e1 men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addo aci\u00adma, efe\u00adtuou de\u00adp\u00f3\u00adsi\u00adtos e de\u00adpois re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00admen\u00adtos de di\u00adver\u00adsos va\u00adlo\u00adres a t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo de pro la\u00adbo\u00adre e re\u00adco\u00adlheu, in\u00adte\u00adgral\u00admen\u00adte, aque\u00adlas re\u00adla\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addas com os aut\u00f4nomos, tu\u00addo con\u00adfor\u00adme re\u00adla\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addo no doc. n\u00ba …., cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adden\u00adtes aos com\u00adpro\u00advan\u00adtes igual\u00admen\u00adte ane\u00adxa\u00addos (\u00addocs. n\u00bas …. \u00e0 ….), os \u00adquais to\u00adta\u00adli\u00adzam a quan\u00adtia de R$ …. (….), quan\u00adtia atua\u00adli\u00adza\u00adda at\u00e9 4.1.0005, e que cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adde a …. (….) de \u00adUFIR \u2013 UNI\u00adDA\u00adDE FIS\u00adCAL DE \u00adREFER\u00caNCIA e que a requerente de\u00adse\u00adja e \u00adquer ver re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00adda, por in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00adda aos co\u00adfres do \u00adINSS, ora requerido, de\u00adpois de con\u00adver\u00adti\u00addos os de\u00adp\u00f3\u00adsi\u00adtos em re\u00adcei\u00adta (\u00addocs. …. a ….) e atra\u00adv\u00e9s do con\u00adti\u00addo no cam\u00adpo 8 da \u00adGRPS (au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos), \u00addocs. …. a …. .<\/p>\n Obviamente, a to\u00adta\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde dos va\u00adlo\u00adres in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00addos, \u00adal\u00e9m de cor\u00adri\u00adgi\u00addos mo\u00adne\u00adta\u00adria\u00admen\u00adte, de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser acres\u00adci\u00adda de ju\u00adros de mo\u00adra, con\u00adfor\u00adme de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do pr\u00f3\u00adprio CTN.<\/p>\n 6. Sintetizando, a pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o vi\u00adsa ob\u00adter sen\u00adten\u00ad\u00e7a con\u00adde\u00adnan\u00addo o requerido \u00adINSS, que foi \u00adquem fez a ar\u00adre\u00adca\u00adda\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda da con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, a de\u00advol\u00adver to\u00addos os va\u00adlo\u00adres re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00addos e de\u00advi\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte com\u00adpro\u00adva\u00addos com os do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtos ane\u00adxa\u00addos, com a ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adria atua\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria e o acr\u00e9s\u00adci\u00admo dos ju\u00adros de mo\u00adra a ra\u00adz\u00e3o de 1% (um por cen\u00adto) ao m\u00eas ou fra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n O DI\u00adREI\u00adTO<\/p>\n 7. A ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos e ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00adda pe\u00adla Lei 7.787\/8000 \u00e9 in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, por\u00adquan\u00adto pre\u00adten\u00addeu, com o uso de ter\u00admos pr\u00f3\u00adprios da le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o tra\u00adba\u00adlhis\u00adta, equi\u00adpa\u00adrar s\u00f3\u00adcio-ge\u00adren\u00adte e pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admo a em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo, com o ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00advo de se am\u00adpa\u00adrar na pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o do art. 10005, \u00a7 4\u00ba, in\u00adci\u00adso I, do art. 154 da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal em vi\u00adgor, o que n\u00e3o lhe era per\u00admi\u00adti\u00addo, por\u00adquan\u00adto re\u00adser\u00adva\u00adda a uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 lei com\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar.<\/p>\n A pro\u00adp\u00f3\u00adsi\u00adto, a re\u00adcen\u00adte de\u00adci\u00ads\u00e3o do Plen\u00e1rio do Supremo Tribunal Federal, no RE\u00adCUR\u00adSO \u00adEXTRAORDIN\u00c1RIO, aci\u00adma men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addo, acla\u00adrean\u00addo a en\u00adt\u00e3o pen\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia e dis\u00adci\u00adpli\u00adnan\u00addo a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adrias, tem a ementa se\u00adguin\u00adte:<\/p>\n IN\u00adTER\u00adPRE\u00adTA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O \u2013 CAR\u00adGA CONS\u00adTRU\u00adTI\u00adVA \u2013 EX\u00adTEN\u00adS\u00c3O. Se \u00e9 cer\u00adto que to\u00adda in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00adtraz em si car\u00adga cons\u00adtru\u00adti\u00adva, n\u00e3o me\u00adnos cor\u00adre\u00adta ex\u00adsur\u00adge a vin\u00adcu\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 or\u00addem ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco-cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, o fe\u00adn\u00f4\u00adme\u00adno ocor\u00adre a par\u00adtir das nor\u00admas em vi\u00adgor, va\u00adrian\u00addo de acor\u00addo com a for\u00adma\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal e hu\u00adma\u00adn\u00eds\u00adti\u00adca do in\u00adt\u00e9r\u00adpre\u00adte. No exer\u00adc\u00ed\u00adcio gra\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adcan\u00adte da ar\u00adte de in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adtar, des\u00adca\u00adbe in\u00adse\u00adrir na re\u00adgra de di\u00adrei\u00adto o pr\u00f3\u00adprio ju\u00ed\u00adzo \u2013 por \u00admais sen\u00adsa\u00adto que se\u00adja \u2013 so\u00adbre a fi\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde que con\u00advi\u00adria fos\u00adse por ela per\u00adse\u00adgui\u00adda \u2013 Celso Ant\u00f4nio Bandeira de Mello \u2013 em pa\u00adre\u00adcer in\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto. Sendo o Direito uma ci\u00ean\u00adcia, o \u00admeio jus\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca o fim, mas n\u00e3o es\u00adte aque\u00adle.<\/p>\n CONS\u00adTI\u00adTUI\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O \u2013 AL\u00adCAN\u00adCE \u00adPOL\u00cdTICO \u2013 SEN\u00adTI\u00adDO DOS \u00adVOC\u00c1BULOS \u2013 IN\u00adTER\u00adPRE\u00adTA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O. O con\u00adte\u00fa\u00addo po\u00adl\u00ed\u00adti\u00adco de uma Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 con\u00addu\u00adcen\u00adte ao des\u00adpre\u00adzo do sen\u00adti\u00addo ver\u00adna\u00adcu\u00adlar das pa\u00adla\u00advras, mui\u00adto me\u00adnos ao de t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adco, con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00addos ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adtos con\u00adsa\u00adgra\u00addos pe\u00adlo Direito. Toda ci\u00ean\u00adcia pres\u00adsu\u00adp\u00f5e a ado\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o es\u00adcor\u00adrei\u00adta lin\u00adgua\u00adgem, pos\u00adsuin\u00addo os ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adtos, as ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00f5es e os vo\u00adc\u00e1\u00adbu\u00adlos que a re\u00adve\u00adlam con\u00adcei\u00adto es\u00adta\u00adbe\u00adle\u00adci\u00addo com a pas\u00adsa\u00adgem do tem\u00adpo, \u00adquer por for\u00ad\u00e7a de es\u00adtu\u00addos aca\u00add\u00ea\u00admi\u00adcos \u00adquer, no ca\u00adso do Direito, pe\u00adla atua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos Pret\u00f3rios.<\/p>\n SE\u00adGU\u00adRI\u00adDA\u00adDE SO\u00adCIAL \u2013 DIS\u00adCI\u00adPLI\u00adNA \u2013 ES\u00adP\u00c9\u00adCIES \u2013 CONS\u00adTI\u00adTUI\u00ad\u00c7\u00d5ES FE\u00adDE\u00adRAIS \u2013 DIS\u00adTIN\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O. Sob a \u00e9gi\u00adde das Constitui\u00e7\u00f5es de 100034, 100046 e 100047, bem co\u00admo da Emenda Constitucional n\u00ba 1\/6000, te\u00adve-se a pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o ge\u00adral do tr\u00ed\u00adpli\u00adce cus\u00adteio, fi\u00adcan\u00addo aber\u00adto cam\u00adpo pro\u00adp\u00ed\u00adcio a que, por nor\u00adma or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria, ocor\u00adres\u00adse a re\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia das con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es . A Carta da Rep\u00fablica de 100088 ino\u00advou. Em pre\u00adcei\u00adtos exaus\u00adti\u00advos \u2013 in\u00adci\u00adsos I, II e III do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 \u2013 im\u00adp\u00f4s con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es, dis\u00adpon\u00addo que a lei po\u00adde\u00adria \u00adcriar no\u00advas fon\u00adtes des\u00adti\u00adna\u00addas a ga\u00adran\u00adtir a ma\u00adnu\u00adten\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ou ex\u00adpan\u00ads\u00e3o da se\u00adgu\u00adri\u00adda\u00adde so\u00adcial, obe\u00adde\u00adcia re\u00adgra do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 154, in\u00adci\u00adso I, ne\u00adla in\u00adser\u00adta (4\u00ba do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 em co\u00admen\u00adto). <\/p>\n<\/p>\n CON\u00adTRI\u00adBUI\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O SO\u00adCIAL \u2013 TO\u00adMA\u00adDOR DE SER\u00adVI\u00ad\u00c7OS \u2013 PA\u00adGA\u00adMEN\u00adTOS A AD\u00adMI\u00adNIS\u00adTRA\u00adDO\u00adRES E \u00adAUT\u00d4NOMOS \u2013 \u00adREG\u00caNCIA. A re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca man\u00adti\u00adda com ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos n\u00e3o re\u00adsul\u00adta de con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho e, por\u00adtan\u00adto, de ajus\u00adte for\u00adma\u00adli\u00adza\u00addo \u00e0 luz da Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho. Da\u00ed a im\u00adpos\u00adsi\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde de se di\u00adzer que o to\u00adma\u00addor dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os qua\u00adli\u00adfi\u00adca-se co\u00admo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor e que a sa\u00adtis\u00adfa\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do que de\u00advi\u00addo ocor\u00adra via fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios. Afastando o en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00admen\u00adto no in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal, ex\u00adsur\u00adge a des\u00adva\u00adlia cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal da nor\u00adma or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria dis\u00adci\u00adpli\u00adna\u00addo\u00adra da ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria. A re\u00adfe\u00adr\u00ean\u00adcia con\u00adti\u00adda no 4\u00ba ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal ao in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 154 ne\u00adla ins\u00adcul\u00adpi\u00addo, im\u00adp\u00f5e a ob\u00adser\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de ve\u00ed\u00adcu\u00adlo pr\u00f3\u00adprio \u2013 a lei com\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar. Inconstitucionalidade do in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba da Lei n\u00ba 7.787\/8000, no que abran\u00adgi\u00addo o que pa\u00adgo a ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos. Declara\u00e7\u00e3o de in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde li\u00admi\u00adta\u00adda pe\u00adla con\u00adtro\u00adv\u00e9r\u00adsia dos au\u00adtos, no que n\u00e3o en\u00advol\u00advi\u00addos pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adtos a avul\u00adsos.<\/p>\n Do vo\u00adto do relator, ministroMarco Aur\u00e9lio, os se\u00adguin\u00adtes tre\u00adchos, trans\u00adcri\u00adtos com a v\u00ea\u00adnia ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adria e com o ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00advo de me\u00adlhor ilus\u00adtrar o pe\u00addi\u00addo :<\/p>\n …<\/p>\n Acontece que a Corte de ori\u00adgem te\u00adve co\u00admo com\u00adpreen\u00addi\u00addo na cl\u00e1u\u00adsu\u00adla con\u00adcer\u00adnen\u00adte \u00e0 obri\u00adga\u00adto\u00adrie\u00adda\u00adde de os em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres con\u00adtri\u00adbu\u00ed\u00adrem com ba\u00adse na fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios, o que pa\u00adga a ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos. Analise-se, por\u00adtan\u00adto, o \u00adreal al\u00adcan\u00adce do tex\u00adto do in\u00adci\u00adso do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005, no que, re\u00adpi\u00adta-se, alu\u00adde a em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres a fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios. Sempre sou\u00adbe de\u00addi\u00adca\u00adda \u00e0 ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres pa\u00adra qua\u00adli\u00adfi\u00adcar aque\u00adles que man\u00adt\u00eam, co\u00admo pres\u00adta\u00addo\u00adres de ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os, re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca re\u00adgi\u00adda pe\u00adla Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho e es\u00adte en\u00adfo\u00adque res\u00adtou as\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addo por es\u00adta Corte quan\u00addo, de\u00adfron\u00adtan\u00addo-se com \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o di\u00adre\u00adta de in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde mo\u00advi\u00adda pe\u00adlo procurador da Rep\u00fablica con\u00adtra pre\u00adcei\u00adtos da Lei n\u00ba 8.112, de 11 de de\u00adzem\u00adbro de 10000001, Lei do Regime \u00danico, afas\u00adtou a per\u00adti\u00adn\u00ean\u00adcia do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 114 da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o Federal, que de\u00adfi\u00adne a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia da Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho pa\u00adra jul\u00adgar con\u00adtro\u00adv\u00e9r\u00adsias a en\u00advol\u00adver em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres e tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addo\u00adres. Na opor\u00adtu\u00adni\u00adda\u00adde, de\u00adcla\u00adrou-se com\u00adpe\u00adtir n\u00e3o a Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho, mas \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a federal, jul\u00adgar as li\u00addes que en\u00advol\u00advam a Uni\u00e3o e os ser\u00advi\u00addo\u00adres p\u00fa\u00adbli\u00adcos que a ela pres\u00adtam ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os sob a \u00e9gi\u00adde da\u00adque\u00adle regime, le\u00adve-se pre\u00adsen\u00adte que, n\u00e3o sen\u00addo o lia\u00adme re\u00adgi\u00addo pe\u00adla Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho, im\u00adpos\u00ads\u00ed\u00advel \u00e9 cui\u00addar-se da fi\u00adgu\u00adra do em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor. Refiro-me ao que de\u00adci\u00addi\u00addo na oca\u00adsi\u00e3o, con\u00adtra o meu vo\u00adto, pe\u00adlas ra\u00adz\u00f5es que ex\u00adpus, na A\u00e7\u00e3o Di\u00adre\u00adta de In\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde n\u00ba 40002, re\u00adla\u00adta\u00adda pe\u00adlo ministro Carlos Velloso, cu\u00adjo ac\u00f3r\u00add\u00e3o foi pu\u00adbli\u00adca\u00addo no Di\u00e1rio da Justi\u00e7a de 12 de mar\u00ad\u00e7o de 10000003. Destarte, j\u00e1 no que o in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 re\u00adve\u00adla con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00advi\u00adda pe\u00adlos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres, pro\u00adce\u00adde a pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o re\u00adcur\u00adsal. A \u00adteor do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 2\u00ba da Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho, con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra-se em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor a em\u00adpre\u00adsa in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addual co\u00adle\u00adti\u00adva que, as\u00adsu\u00admin\u00addo os ris\u00adcos da ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde eco\u00adn\u00f4\u00admi\u00adca, ad\u00admi\u00adte, as\u00adsa\u00adla\u00adria e di\u00adri\u00adge a pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pes\u00adsoal dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os. O v\u00edn\u00adcu\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00adt\u00ed\u00adcio pres\u00adsu\u00adp\u00f5e, em si, a de\u00adpen\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia do pres\u00adta\u00addor dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os. Se de um la\u00addo a eco\u00adn\u00f4\u00admi\u00adca e a t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adca n\u00e3o s\u00e3o in\u00addis\u00adpen\u00ads\u00e1\u00adveis \u00e0 con\u00adfi\u00adgu\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do fe\u00adn\u00f4\u00adme\u00adno, de ou\u00adtro h\u00e1 de se fa\u00adzer pre\u00adsen\u00adte a ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca, a re\u00adve\u00adlar sub\u00admis\u00ads\u00e3o do pres\u00adta\u00addor dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os ao to\u00adma\u00addor, sem a \u00adqual n\u00e3o se po\u00adde di\u00adzer da exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho re\u00adgi\u00addo, pe\u00adla Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho e, por\u00adtan\u00adto, das fi\u00adgu\u00adras de em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo e de em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor. Administradores e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos n\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e3o su\u00adjei\u00adtos a es\u00adsa su\u00adbor\u00addi\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, tal co\u00admo de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00adda pe\u00adla or\u00addem ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca em vi\u00adgor e cor\u00adro\u00adbo\u00adra\u00adda de for\u00adma un\u00eds\u00adso\u00adna, por dou\u00adtri\u00adna e ju\u00adris\u00adpru\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia. Os pri\u00admei\u00adros, no que n\u00e3o man\u00adte\u00adnham con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho e por\u00adtan\u00adto, n\u00e3o se\u00adjam ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos, con\u00adfun\u00addem-se com o pr\u00f3\u00adprio em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, e os se\u00adgun\u00addos, os au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, \u00adatuam de mo\u00addo in\u00adde\u00adpen\u00adden\u00adte, ou se\u00adja, de acor\u00addo com o pr\u00f3\u00adprio vo\u00adc\u00e1\u00adbu\u00adlo que os dis\u00adtin\u00adgue, com au\u00adto\u00adno\u00admia. Em re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o a \u00adeles, n\u00e3o ca\u00adbe evo\u00adcar a exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca a en\u00advol\u00adver a fi\u00adgu\u00adra do em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor.<\/p>\n A is\u00adto, so\u00adma-se que n\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e3o abran\u00adgi\u00addos na de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos os pr\u00f3\u00adprios ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres da pes\u00adsoa ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca que to\u00adma os ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os e aque\u00adles que lhe pres\u00adtam es\u00adtes \u00fal\u00adti\u00admos com au\u00adto\u00adno\u00admia, por\u00adquan\u00adto, se\u00adgun\u00addo o ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba da Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho, em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo \u00e9 to\u00adda pes\u00adsoa na\u00adtu\u00adral que pres\u00adta ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7o de na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza n\u00e3o even\u00adtual e me\u00addian\u00adte sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n \u00c9 cer\u00adto que de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna\u00addas pro\u00adfis\u00ads\u00f5es li\u00adbe\u00adrais vem ce\u00adden\u00addo in\u00adte\u00adgran\u00adtes ao cam\u00adpo tra\u00adba\u00adlhis\u00adta. \u00c9 o que ocor\u00adre, por exem\u00adplo, com os ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addos. Durante um bom es\u00adpa\u00ad\u00e7o de tem\u00adpo era ra\u00adro en\u00adcon\u00adtrar um pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal da ad\u00advo\u00adca\u00adcia em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo. Hoje a ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde es\u00adt\u00e1 um pou\u00adco pro\u00adle\u00adta\u00adri\u00adza\u00adda, tal\u00advez por for\u00ad\u00e7a do gran\u00adde nu\u00adme\u00adro de faculdades de Direito. Muitos s\u00e3o os ba\u00adcha\u00adr\u00e9is em di\u00adrei\u00adto e, fren\u00adte \u00e0 com\u00adpe\u00adti\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde, nem sem\u00adpre \u00e9 da\u00addo pre\u00adser\u00advar as ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adr\u00eds\u00adti\u00adcas no\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adzan\u00adtes do mun\u00adnus de de\u00adfen\u00adder e pro\u00adpug\u00adnar pe\u00adla ob\u00adser\u00adv\u00e2n\u00adcia do de\u00advi\u00addo pro\u00adces\u00adso le\u00adgal. Da\u00ed ca\u00admi\u00adnhar-se pa\u00adra a ge\u00adne\u00adra\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 pas\u00adso de\u00adma\u00adsia\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte lar\u00adgo, a im\u00adpli\u00adcar o em\u00adba\u00adra\u00adlha\u00admen\u00adto de con\u00adcei\u00adtos ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adcos, ol\u00advi\u00addan\u00addo-se que a Lei n\u00ba 4.215\/63 \u2013 o Estatuto dos Advogados \u2013 de\u00adfi\u00adne a con\u00adtra\u00adpres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00advi\u00adda co\u00admo ho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e1\u00adrios \u2013 ar\u00adti\u00adgo 0006 \u2013 que \u00adatue o ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addo in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addual\u00admen\u00adte, \u00adquer em so\u00adcie\u00adda\u00adde de ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addos \u2013 ar\u00adti\u00adgo 77. Como en\u00adt\u00e3o, di\u00adzer-se que aque\u00adle que re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admo, co\u00admo \u00e9 ge\u00adral\u00admen\u00adte o ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addo, des\u00adte \u00e9 em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor e o faz me\u00addian\u00adte sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio, co\u00admo se no cam\u00adpo de di\u00adrei\u00adtos e obri\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es om\u00adbreas\u00adse com os em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos tal co\u00admo de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00addos no di\u00adplo\u00adma de re\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia que \u00e9 a Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis de Trabalho? Poderia fa\u00adzer des\u00adfi\u00adlar nes\u00adte jul\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto tan\u00adtos ou\u00adtros pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnais li\u00adbe\u00adrais e, por\u00adtan\u00adto, au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, co\u00admo s\u00e3o os re\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adtan\u00adtes co\u00admer\u00adciais que a pr\u00f3\u00adpria Lei n\u00ba 1.00086\/65, no cam\u00adpo pe\u00adda\u00adg\u00f3\u00adgi\u00adco, in\u00addi\u00adca co\u00admo au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, co\u00adgi\u00adtan\u00addo da fi\u00adgu\u00adra do to\u00adma\u00addor dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os co\u00admo re\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00addo, e n\u00e3o em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, e da pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o por es\u00adte de\u00advi\u00adda a en\u00adcer\u00adrar o g\u00ea\u00adne\u00adro re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o e n\u00e3o a es\u00adp\u00e9\u00adcie sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio. Falaria so\u00adbre o m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adco, o den\u00adtis\u00adta que tam\u00adb\u00e9m os ci\u00adda\u00add\u00e3os co\u00admuns re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adram, sem que as\u00adsu\u00admam a po\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres ou con\u00adfec\u00adcio\u00adnem fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios. Creio que es\u00adtou dis\u00adpen\u00adsa\u00addo des\u00adsa en\u00adfa\u00addo\u00adnha mis\u00ads\u00e3o.<\/p>\n …<\/p>\n Tenha-se pre\u00adsen\u00adte ago\u00adra a ba\u00adse de in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia da con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00advi\u00adda pe\u00adlos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres, no que in\u00adte\u00adres\u00adsa ao des\u00adfe\u00adcho da con\u00adtro\u00adv\u00e9r\u00adsia. O in\u00adci\u00adso do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 cui\u00adda n\u00e3o de re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, n\u00e3o de fo\u00adlha de pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto, mas de fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios. Creio que nin\u00adgu\u00e9m ou\u00adsa ca\u00admi\u00adnhar no sen\u00adti\u00addo da apli\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do que se con\u00adt\u00e9m, sob o \u00e2n\u00adgu\u00adlo do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio, a con\u00adsubs\u00adtan\u00adciar ga\u00adran\u00adtia, no ar\u00adti\u00adgo 7\u00ba da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal, a ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos. Ningu\u00e9m com\u00adpreen\u00adde, por exem\u00adplo, que se di\u00adga da ir\u00adre\u00addu\u00adti\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde do que per\u00adce\u00adbi\u00addo por es\u00adtes. Isto de\u00adcor\u00adre do sim\u00adples fa\u00adto de n\u00e3o se ter o en\u00advol\u00advi\u00admen\u00adto, na es\u00adp\u00e9\u00adcie, de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio tal co\u00admo de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00addo pe\u00adla me\u00adlhor dou\u00adtri\u00adna e dis\u00adtin\u00adgui\u00addo pe\u00adla pr\u00f3\u00adpria Carta em vi\u00adgor. Para Amauri Mascaro Nascimento, sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio \u00e9 o pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto efe\u00adtua\u00addo pe\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor (su\u00adjei\u00adto ati\u00advo) ao em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo (su\u00adjei\u00adto pas\u00adsi\u00advo), pa\u00adra que pos\u00adsa apro\u00advei\u00adtar o tra\u00adba\u00adlho des\u00adsa pes\u00adsoa, sem que ne\u00adces\u00adsa\u00adria\u00admen\u00adte o fa\u00ad\u00e7a: \u00e0 obri\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pa\u00adgar o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adde o di\u00adrei\u00adto de con\u00adtar com o tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor em oca\u00adsi\u00f5es nor\u00admais. Russomano, so\u00adpen\u00adsan\u00addo o ca\u00adr\u00e1\u00adter si\u00adna\u00adlag\u00adm\u00e1\u00adti\u00adco e co\u00admu\u00adta\u00adti\u00advo que re\u00adves\u00adte o con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho, en\u00adten\u00adde o vo\u00adc\u00e1\u00adbu\u00adlo co\u00admo a sig\u00adni\u00adfi\u00adcar a con\u00adtra\u00adpres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00advi\u00adda pe\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, em fa\u00adce do ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7o de\u00adsen\u00advol\u00advi\u00addo pe\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo. Catharino n\u00e3o dis\u00adcre\u00adpa de \u00adtais po\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es. Salienta que o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio , em sen\u00adti\u00addo es\u00adcri\u00adto, \u00e9 aque\u00adle de\u00advi\u00addo ao em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo por es\u00adtar real\u00admen\u00adte tra\u00adba\u00adlhan\u00addo ou por es\u00adtar \u00e0 dis\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, si\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o equi\u00adpa\u00adra\u00adda por lei a pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o efe\u00adti\u00adva de ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os. O sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio em la\u00adto sen\u00adti\u00addo \u00e9 aque\u00adle de\u00advi\u00addo ao em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo quan\u00addo es\u00adti\u00adver inap\u00adto pa\u00adra tra\u00adba\u00adlhar, es\u00adti\u00adver im\u00adpe\u00addi\u00addo de fa\u00adz\u00ea-lo, ou ain\u00adda, quan\u00addo a lei ao mes\u00admo tem\u00adpo lhe fa\u00adcul\u00adta n\u00e3o tra\u00adba\u00adlhar, as\u00adse\u00adgu\u00adran\u00addo-lhe a per\u00adcep\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o par\u00adcial cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adden\u00adte ao pe\u00adr\u00edo\u00addo de ina\u00adti\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde. Na mes\u00adma di\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o te\u00admos Evaristo de Morais Filho e in\u00fa\u00adme\u00adros jus\u00adla\u00adbo\u00adra\u00adlis\u00adtas que se de\u00adbru\u00ad\u00e7am so\u00adbre a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria. <\/p>\n Descabe dar a uma mes\u00adma ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o \u2013 sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio \u2013 uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00adda pe\u00adla Carta re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adrias di\u00adver\u00adsas, sen\u00adti\u00addos di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adtes, con\u00adfor\u00adme os in\u00adte\u00adres\u00adses em ques\u00adt\u00e3o. Sal\u00e1rio, tal co\u00admo men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addo no in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005, n\u00e3o po\u00adde se con\u00adfi\u00adgu\u00adrar co\u00admo al\u00adgo que des\u00adcre\u00adve do con\u00adcei\u00adto que se lhe atri\u00adbui quan\u00addo se co\u00adgi\u00adta, por exem\u00adplo, da ir\u00adre\u00addu\u00adti\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde sa\u00adla\u00adrial \u2013 in\u00adci\u00adso VI do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 7\u00ba da Carta. Considere-se que, na ver\u00adda\u00adde, a lei or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria mes\u00adclou ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adtos di\u00adver\u00adsos ao pre\u00adver a con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. Ap\u00f3s alu\u00ads\u00e3o, no ca\u00adpi\u00adtu\u00adlo do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba, a ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00adda na pr\u00f3\u00adpria Carta federal \u2013 fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio \u2013 ao ver\u00adsar so\u00adbre o que pa\u00adgo aos ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres, avul\u00adsos e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, re\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adte a re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, tal\u00advez mes\u00admo pe\u00adlo fa\u00adto de o pre\u00adcei\u00adto a que se atri\u00adbui a pe\u00adcha de in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal en\u00adglo\u00adbar, tam\u00adb\u00e9m, os se\u00adgu\u00adros em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos. Desconheceu-se que sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o s\u00e3o ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00f5es si\u00adn\u00f4\u00adni\u00admas. Uma coi\u00adsa \u00e9 a re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, g\u00ea\u00adne\u00adro do \u00adqual sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio, ven\u00adci\u00admen\u00adtos, sol\u00addos, sub\u00ads\u00ed\u00addio, pro-la\u00adbo\u00adre e ho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e1\u00adrios s\u00e3o es\u00adp\u00e9\u00adcies. Seria f\u00e1\u00adcil dar-se \u00e0 pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal em dis\u00adcus\u00ads\u00e3o o al\u00adcan\u00adce sus\u00adten\u00adta\u00addo pe\u00adlo Instituto, no que se fu\u00adgi\u00adria at\u00e9 mes\u00admo da ne\u00adces\u00adsi\u00adda\u00adde de ba\u00adti\u00adzar-se, de ma\u00adnei\u00adra pre\u00adci\u00adsa e cla\u00adra, as ba\u00adses de in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia das con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es so\u00adciais. Suficiente se\u00adria, ao in\u00adv\u00e9s de uti\u00adli\u00adzar-se a ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00e3o fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios e em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, alu\u00addir-se ao to\u00adma\u00addor dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os e \u00e0 re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o por es\u00adte sa\u00adtis\u00adfei\u00adta. Com acer\u00adto, en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00adram-se a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adlis\u00adtas e tri\u00adbu\u00adta\u00adris\u00adtas, den\u00adtre os \u00adquais des\u00adta\u00adco Ives Gandra, Geraldo Ataliba, Ruy Barbosa Nogueira e a tam\u00adb\u00e9m pro\u00adfes\u00adso\u00adra Misabel Abreu Machado Derci. Esta emi\u00adtiu pa\u00adre\u00adcer so\u00adbre a con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o so\u00adcial in\u00adci\u00adden\u00adte so\u00adbre a re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o e pro la\u00adbo\u00adre pa\u00adgos a au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos e ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres. De for\u00adma pro\u00adfi\u00adcien\u00adte, apon\u00adtou a di\u00adfe\u00adren\u00ad\u00e7a en\u00adtre o vo\u00adc\u00e1\u00adbu\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adsa e o vo\u00adc\u00e1\u00adbu\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, afir\u00adman\u00addo que o uso das ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00f5es em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor e fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios, con\u00adti\u00addas na Carta de 100088, ex\u00adclui as re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es de tra\u00adba\u00adlho n\u00e3o su\u00adbor\u00addi\u00adna\u00addo, co\u00admo as que en\u00advol\u00advam au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos em ge\u00adral e ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres. Aduziu, ain\u00adda, que as Constitui\u00e7\u00f5es bra\u00adsi\u00adlei\u00adras sem\u00adpre usa\u00adram os ter\u00admos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor e sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio no sen\u00adti\u00addo pr\u00f3\u00adprio e t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adco em que en\u00adcon\u00adtra\u00addos no Direito do Trabalho, o que, \u00adali\u00e1s, es\u00adt\u00e1 con\u00adsa\u00adgra\u00addo ju\u00adris\u00adpru\u00adden\u00adcial\u00admen\u00adte, j\u00e1 dis\u00adse, li\u00adnhas \u00adatr\u00e1s, que es\u00adt\u00e1 em te\u00adla uma ci\u00ean\u00adcia. Assim en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00addo o Direito, o \u00admeio jus\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca o fim, mas n\u00e3o es\u00adte \u00e0que\u00adle. Compreendo as gran\u00addes di\u00adfi\u00adcul\u00adda\u00addes de cai\u00adxa que de\u00adcor\u00adrem do sis\u00adte\u00adma de se\u00adgu\u00adri\u00adda\u00adde so\u00adcial p\u00e1\u00adtrio. Contudo, es\u00adtas n\u00e3o po\u00addem ser po\u00adten\u00adcia\u00adli\u00adza\u00addas, a pon\u00adto de co\u00adlo\u00adcar-se em pla\u00adno se\u00adcun\u00add\u00e1\u00adrio a se\u00adgu\u00adran\u00ad\u00e7a, que \u00e9 o ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00advo \u00admaior de uma Lei B\u00e1sica, es\u00adpe\u00adcial\u00admen\u00adte no em\u00adba\u00adte ci\u00adda\u00add\u00e3o Estado, quan\u00addo as for\u00ad\u00e7as em jo\u00adgo ex\u00adsur\u00adgem em des\u00adcom\u00adpas\u00adso. Atende-se pa\u00adra a ad\u00adver\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de Carlos Maximiliano, is\u00adto ao do\u00adsar-se a car\u00adga cons\u00adtru\u00adti\u00adva, cu\u00adja exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia, em to\u00adda in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, n\u00e3o po\u00adde ser ne\u00adga\u00adda. <\/p>\n Cumpre evi\u00adtar n\u00e3o s\u00f3 o de\u00adma\u00adsia\u00addo ape\u00adgo \u00e0 le\u00adtra dos dis\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00advos, co\u00admo tam\u00adb\u00e9m o ex\u00adces\u00adso con\u00adtr\u00e1\u00adrio, o de for\u00ad\u00e7ar a exe\u00adge\u00adse e des\u00adte mo\u00addo en\u00adcai\u00adxar na re\u00adgra es\u00adcri\u00adta, gra\u00ad\u00e7as a fan\u00adta\u00adsia do her\u00adme\u00adneu\u00adta, as te\u00adses pe\u00adlas \u00adquais se apai\u00adxo\u00adnou, de sor\u00adte que vis\u00adlum\u00adbra no tex\u00adto \u00adid\u00e9ias ape\u00adnas exis\u00adten\u00adtes no pr\u00f3\u00adprio c\u00e9\u00adle\u00adbre, o no sen\u00adtir in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addual, des\u00advai\u00adra\u00addo por oje\u00adri\u00adzas e pen\u00addo\u00adres, en\u00adtu\u00adsias\u00admos e pre\u00adcon\u00adcei\u00adtos. \u2013 (Hermen\u00eautica e aplica\u00e7\u00e3o do Direito. E. Globo, Porto Alegre \u2013 2\u00aa ed., 100033, p. 118)<\/p>\n E real\u00admen\u00adte as\u00adsim o \u00e9. Conforme fri\u00adsa\u00addo por Celso Antonio Bandeira de Mello, n\u00e3o ca\u00adbe, no exer\u00adc\u00ed\u00adcio da ar\u00adte de in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adtar, in\u00adse\u00adrir na re\u00adgra de di\u00adrei\u00adto o pr\u00f3\u00adprio ju\u00ed\u00adzo \u2013 por \u00admais sen\u00adsa\u00adto que se\u00adja \u2013 so\u00adbre a fi\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde que con\u00advi\u00adria fos\u00adse por ela per\u00adse\u00adgui\u00adda \u2013 pa\u00adre\u00adcer in\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto.<\/p>\n As re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es pa\u00adgas a ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos n\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e3o com\u00adpreen\u00addi\u00addos o in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal. Se an\u00adtes da Carta de 100088 era pos\u00ads\u00ed\u00advel a dis\u00adci\u00adpli\u00adna me\u00addian\u00adte lei or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria, is\u00adto ocor\u00adria fren\u00adte a nor\u00adma ge\u00adral que ape\u00adnas con\u00adsa\u00adgra\u00adva a tr\u00ed\u00adpli\u00adce fon\u00adte de cus\u00adteio. A par\u00adtir de 100088, com a pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o ex\u00adpl\u00ed\u00adci\u00adta e fe\u00adcha\u00adda so\u00adbre a in\u00adci\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia das con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es de\u00advi\u00addas pe\u00adlos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adres, con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00addos o fa\u00adtu\u00adra\u00admen\u00adto, o lu\u00adcro e a fo\u00adlha de sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrios, a in\u00adtro\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de uma no\u00adva con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o so\u00admen\u00adte po\u00adde\u00adria vir \u00e0 bai\u00adla pe\u00adlo me\u00adca\u00adnis\u00admo im\u00adpos\u00adto em fa\u00adce da re\u00admis\u00ads\u00e3o do \u00a7 4\u00ba do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 154, in\u00adci\u00adso I. Ao le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00addor es\u00adta\u00adva ve\u00adda\u00addo dis\u00adpor, via di\u00adplo\u00adma or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrio, so\u00adbre a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria. Por is\u00adso mes\u00admo, n\u00e3o fo\u00adram re\u00adcep\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addos, dian\u00adte da ma\u00adni\u00adfes\u00adta in\u00adcom\u00adpa\u00adti\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, os pre\u00adcei\u00adtos que an\u00adte\u00adce\u00adde\u00adram a Lei n\u00ba 7.787\/8000. Pouco im\u00adpor\u00adta que es\u00adta te\u00adnha im\u00adpli\u00adca\u00addo, t\u00e3o so\u00admen\u00adte, a ma\u00adjo\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de per\u00adcen\u00adtuais at\u00e9 en\u00adt\u00e3o ob\u00adser\u00adva\u00addos, \u00adpois o de\u00adfei\u00adto pre\u00adce\u00adde o exa\u00adme da ex\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o da nor\u00adma. Trata-se de uma lei or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria e n\u00e3o com\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar. N\u00e3o vin\u00adga as\u00adsim o que sus\u00adten\u00adta\u00addo pe\u00adlo Instituto, em me\u00admo\u00adrial subs\u00adcri\u00adto por. Ivan Ferreira de Souza, no sen\u00adti\u00addo de o pre\u00adcei\u00adto do in\u00adci\u00adso I do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10005 aga\u00adsa\u00adlhar n\u00e3o s\u00f3 o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio pro\u00adpria\u00admen\u00adte di\u00adto, co\u00admo tam\u00adb\u00e9m a re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o per\u00adti\u00adnen\u00adte aos au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, con\u00adtri\u00adbuin\u00adtes in\u00addi\u00advi\u00adduais, s\u00f3\u00adcios-ge\u00adren\u00adtes, e quo\u00adtis\u00adtas que re\u00adce\u00adbem pro la\u00adbo\u00adre, ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres, etc. O pre\u00adcei\u00adto n\u00e3o tem con\u00adtor\u00adnos t\u00e3o lar\u00adgos.<\/p>\n … \u2013 Ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o na \u00edn\u00adte\u00adgra ane\u00adxa\u00addo co\u00admo do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adto de n\u00ba 64.<\/p>\n 8. Sendo in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, co\u00admo o efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte o \u00e9, a Lei 7.787\/8000 e no cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00adden\u00adte \u00e0s ex\u00adpres\u00ads\u00f5es au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos con\u00adti\u00adda no in\u00adci\u00adso I, do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 3\u00ba da mes\u00adma, to\u00addas as exi\u00adgi\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00addes efe\u00adtua\u00addas e que de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna\u00adram os re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00admen\u00adtos efe\u00adtua\u00addos, o fo\u00adram, da\u00adta ve\u00adnia, in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte, por\u00adquan\u00adto e co\u00admo o pr\u00f3\u00adprio Supremo Tribunal Federal j\u00e1 as\u00adse\u00adve\u00adrou, ela \u00e9 ne\u00adnhu\u00adma, por NU\u00adLA: por ser nu\u00adla e con\u00adse\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte ine\u00adfi\u00adcaz, re\u00adves\u00adte-se de ab\u00adso\u00adlu\u00adta ina\u00adpli\u00adca\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde. Falecendo-lhe le\u00adgi\u00adti\u00admi\u00adda\u00adde cons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, a lei se apre\u00adsen\u00adta des\u00adpro\u00advi\u00adda de ap\u00adti\u00add\u00e3o pa\u00adra ge\u00adrar e ope\u00adrar qual\u00adquer efei\u00adto ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco. Sendo in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal, a re\u00adgra ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca \u00e9 nu\u00adla (RTJ 102\/671). \u2013 RE 1400000055-000, de S\u00e3o Paulo, Plen\u00e1rio, Ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o pu\u00adbli\u00adca\u00addo no DJU de 3.000.0003, Ement\u00e1rio n\u00ba 1715-2, relator ministro CEL\u00adSO BAN\u00adDEI\u00adRA DE MEL\u00adLO, un\u00e2\u00adni\u00adme.<\/p>\n 000. Decorr\u00eancia l\u00f3\u00adgi\u00adca e na\u00adtu\u00adral, \u00adpois, que os va\u00adlo\u00adres ar\u00adre\u00adca\u00adda\u00addos pelo requerido\u2013 INSS, a t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo de con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria so\u00adbre pro la\u00adbo\u00adre de ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00addo\u00adres e so\u00adbre re\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos de\u00advem e me\u00adre\u00adcem ser re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00addos, o que im\u00adp\u00f5e, da\u00adta ve\u00adnia, o re\u00adco\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto quan\u00adto a ser pro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte a pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n 10. Quanto \u00e0 res\u00adti\u00adtui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de va\u00adlo\u00adres pa\u00adgos IN\u00adDE\u00adVI\u00adDA\u00adMEN\u00adTE, ex\u00adpres\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte dis\u00adp\u00f5e o \u00adC\u00f3digo Tribut\u00e1rio Nacional no art. 165, da se\u00adguin\u00adte for\u00adma: <\/p>\n Art. 165 (Pagamento in\u00adde\u00advi\u00addo \u2013 Restitui\u00e7\u00e3o) \u2013 O su\u00adjei\u00adto pas\u00adsi\u00advo tem di\u00adrei\u00adto, in\u00adde\u00adpen\u00adden\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte de pr\u00e9\u00advio pro\u00adtes\u00adto, \u00e0 res\u00adti\u00adtui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o to\u00adtal ou par\u00adcial do tri\u00adbu\u00adto, se\u00adja \u00adqual for a mo\u00adda\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde do seu pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto, res\u00adsal\u00adva\u00addo o dis\u00adpos\u00adto no \u00a7 4\u00ba do art. 162, nos se\u00adguin\u00adtes ca\u00adsos:<\/p>\n I \u2013 co\u00adbran\u00ad\u00e7a ou pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto es\u00adpon\u00adt\u00e2\u00adneo de tri\u00adbu\u00adto ou \u00admaior que o de\u00advi\u00addo em fa\u00adce da le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria apli\u00adc\u00e1\u00advel, ou da na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza ou cir\u00adcuns\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcias ma\u00adte\u00adriais do fa\u00adto ge\u00adra\u00addor efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte ocor\u00adri\u00addo;<\/p>\n II \u2013 er\u00adro na iden\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do su\u00adjei\u00adto do su\u00adjei\u00adto pas\u00adsi\u00advo, na de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da al\u00ed\u00adquo\u00adta apli\u00adc\u00e1\u00advel, no c\u00e1l\u00adcu\u00adlo do mon\u00adtan\u00adte do d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto ou na ela\u00adbo\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ou con\u00adfe\u00adr\u00ean\u00adcia de qual\u00adquer do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adto re\u00adla\u00adti\u00advo ao pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto;<\/p>\n III \u2013 re\u00adfor\u00adma, anu\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, re\u00advo\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ou res\u00adci\u00ads\u00e3o de de\u00adci\u00ads\u00e3o con\u00adde\u00adna\u00adt\u00f3\u00adria.<\/p>\n No ca\u00adso con\u00adcre\u00adto, a res\u00adti\u00adtui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, e pe\u00adla via de re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, se apre\u00adsen\u00adta in\u00addis\u00adcu\u00adt\u00ed\u00advel, da\u00adta ve\u00adnia, pe\u00adla de\u00adcla\u00adra\u00adda in\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde e fa\u00adce \u00e0 com\u00adpro\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtal dos va\u00adlo\u00adres re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00addos a t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo de pro la\u00adbo\u00adre e re\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00admos, n\u00e3o pos\u00ads\u00ed\u00advel, in\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adve, qual\u00adquer ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o quan\u00adto \u00e0 even\u00adtual trans\u00adfe\u00adr\u00ean\u00adcia dos res\u00adpec\u00adti\u00advos en\u00adcar\u00adgos a ter\u00adcei\u00adros, por\u00adquan\u00adto su\u00adpor\u00adta\u00addos di\u00adre\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte pe\u00adla requerente an\u00adte a pr\u00f3\u00adpria na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza da exi\u00adgi\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde re\u00adco\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda.<\/p>\n 11. Quanto \u00e0 cor\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria dos va\u00adlo\u00adres, a re\u00adpe\u00adtir, \u00adal\u00e9m da con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o quan\u00adto a re\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adtar d\u00ed\u00advi\u00adda de va\u00adlor, exis\u00adtem rei\u00adte\u00adra\u00addas de\u00adci\u00ads\u00f5es do pr\u00f3\u00adprio Supremo Tribunal Federal, co\u00admo po\u00adde ser vis\u00adto das emen\u00adtas abai\u00adxo trans\u00adcri\u00adtas: <\/p>\n Repeti\u00e7\u00e3o de in\u00add\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio \u2013\u00a0Corre\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria \u2013 Precedente do STF \u2013 Recurso ex\u00adtraor\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrio pro\u00advi\u00addo. (RE- 8500028-SP);<\/p>\n ICM \u2013 Repeti\u00e7\u00e3o de in\u00add\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto \u2013 Corre\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria \u2013 Termo ini\u00adcial. RE co\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00addo e pro\u00advi\u00addo.<\/p>\n A cor\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria de\u00adve ser cal\u00adcu\u00adla\u00adda a par\u00adtir da da\u00adta do pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto do im\u00adpos\u00adto in\u00adde\u00advi\u00addo. \u2013 (RT \u2013 543\/20000 \u2013 RE 0002881 \u2013 1\u00ba Tur\u00adma \u2013 Relator ministro Rafael Mayer)<\/p>\n 12. Face ao ex\u00adpos\u00adto, re\u00adquer se dig\u00adne V. Exa., re\u00adgis\u00adtra\u00adda e au\u00adtua\u00adda a pre\u00adsen\u00adte, man\u00addar ci\u00adtar, por mandado, o requerido Instituto Nacional de Seguridade Social \u2013 INSS, na pes\u00adsoa de seu superintendente regional, com en\u00adde\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7o na Rua …. n\u00ba…., nes\u00adta, pa\u00adra vir res\u00adpon\u00adder, que\u00adren\u00addo, no pra\u00adzo le\u00adgal, aos ter\u00admos da pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o, a \u00adqual, des\u00adde j\u00e1, re\u00adquer se\u00adja jul\u00adga\u00adda pro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte, pa\u00adra o fim es\u00adpe\u00adcial de CON\u00adDE\u00adNAR o requerido \u00adINSS a res\u00adti\u00adtuir, pe\u00adla via de re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, a to\u00adta\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde dos va\u00adlo\u00adres re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00addos\/re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00addos in\u00adde\u00advi\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte, a t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo de contribui\u00e7\u00e3o previdenci\u00e1ria so\u00adbre pro la\u00adbo\u00adre e re\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pa\u00adgas a aut\u00f4nomos, des\u00adde a vi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia da in\u00addi\u00adgi\u00adta\u00adda exi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia, com a de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ex\u00adpres\u00adsa de que, so\u00adbre a to\u00adta\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, ten\u00addo co\u00admo ter\u00admo ini\u00adcial a da\u00adta de ca\u00adda re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00admen\u00adto, in\u00adci\u00adda a cor\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o mo\u00adne\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria de\u00advi\u00adda e pe\u00adlos \u00edn\u00addi\u00adces pr\u00f3\u00adprios e ofi\u00adciais apli\u00adc\u00e1\u00adveis na \u00e9po\u00adca da de\u00advi\u00adda re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, \u00admais ju\u00adros de mo\u00adra e pe\u00adla ta\u00adxa j\u00e1 apon\u00adta\u00adda, e nas ver\u00adbas de su\u00adcum\u00adb\u00ean\u00adcia (cus\u00adtas pro\u00adces\u00adsuais e de\u00admais en\u00adcar\u00adgos e ho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e1\u00adrios no per\u00adcen\u00adtual de 20% (vin\u00adte por cen\u00adto)) so\u00adbre o va\u00adlor cor\u00adri\u00adgi\u00addo da con\u00adde\u00adna\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, tu\u00addo a fim de que a re\u00adpe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o se\u00adja in\u00adte\u00adgral e jus\u00adta.<\/p>\n Para as di\u00adli\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcias de ci\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, pe\u00adde se\u00adja o oficial de Justi\u00e7a au\u00adto\u00adri\u00adza\u00addo a uti\u00adli\u00adzar as prer\u00adro\u00adga\u00adti\u00advas cons\u00adtan\u00adtes do \u00a7 2\u00ba do art. 172 do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil.<\/p>\n Para pro\u00adva do ale\u00adga\u00addo, se ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adrio, re\u00adquer-se, des\u00adde lo\u00adgo, a jun\u00adta\u00adda de no\u00advos do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtos e a rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pe\u00adr\u00ed\u00adcia con\u00adt\u00e1\u00adbil.<\/p>\n D\u00e1 \u00e0 cau\u00adsa, nos ter\u00admos da pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o cons\u00adtan\u00adte do in\u00adci\u00adso I, do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 25000, do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil, o va\u00adlor de R$…………………………<\/p>\n N. Termos,<\/p>\n P. E. de\u00adfe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto. <\/p>\n _____________, _____\/________\/ 200__<\/p>\n __________________________________ <\/p>\n Adv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"categoria-modelo":[154],"class_list":["post-44986","modelos-de-peticao","type-modelos-de-peticao","status-publish","hentry","categoria-modelo-previdenciario"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao\/44986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria-modelo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria-modelo?post=44986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}