EX\u00adMO. (A) SR. (A) DR. (A) \u00adJUIZ (A) FE\u00adDE\u00adRAL DA<\/p>\n
_____________________________________<\/p>\n
PRO\u00adCES\u00adSO N\u00ba …..<\/p>\n
_____, qua\u00adli\u00adfi\u00adca\u00addo nos au\u00adtos, por seu ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addo que es\u00adta subs\u00adcre\u00adve, vem, mui res\u00adpei\u00adto\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte, \u00e0 pre\u00adsen\u00ad\u00e7a de V. Exa., na a\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria que pro\u00admo\u00adve con\u00adtra o \u00adINSS \u2013 Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social, no pra\u00adzo le\u00adgal, ma\u00adni\u00adfes\u00adtar-se so\u00adbre o r. des\u00adpa\u00adcho de fl. ……… e da con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ofe\u00adre\u00adci\u00adda pe\u00adla sua ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra …………., nos ter\u00admos e pe\u00adlos mo\u00adti\u00advos de fa\u00adto e fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adtos de di\u00adrei\u00adto que pas\u00adsa a ex\u00adpor e in\u00advo\u00adcar:<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u00e3o Acident\u00e1ria \u2013 doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal \u2013 \u00adINSS \u2013 <\/strong><\/p>\n rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pe\u00adr\u00ed\u00adcia t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adca<\/strong><\/p>\n A des\u00adpei\u00adto de to\u00addo o ar\u00adra\u00adzoa\u00addo con\u00adti\u00addo na con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social, ins\u00adta ob\u00adser\u00advar que o pr\u00f3\u00adprio \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio, es\u00adpe\u00adci\u00adfi\u00adca\u00admen\u00adte quan\u00adto \u00e0s \u00adsuas ra\u00adz\u00f5es de m\u00e9\u00adri\u00adto, d\u00e1 o nor\u00adte pa\u00adra o des\u00adlin\u00adde da ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda nos au\u00adtos, \u00adqual se\u00adja, a rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pe\u00adr\u00ed\u00adcia t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adca, pa\u00adra que se de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adne a doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal que aco\u00adme\u00adte o obrei\u00adro, a se\u00adq\u00fce\u00adla re\u00adsul\u00adtan\u00adte e o ne\u00adxo cau\u00adsal exis\u00adten\u00adte en\u00adtre a doen\u00ad\u00e7a e a ati\u00advi\u00adda\u00adde de\u00adsen\u00advol\u00advi\u00adda pe\u00adlo obrei\u00adro, ora re\u00adque\u00adren\u00adte.<\/p>\n DO DES\u00adPA\u00adCHO DE FL. ……. AGRA\u00adVO DE INS\u00adTRU\u00adMEN\u00adTO<\/p>\n Por opor\u00adtu\u00adno, in\u00adfor\u00adma o re\u00adque\u00adren\u00adte que o r. des\u00adpa\u00adcho de fl…… so\u00adfreu a in\u00adter\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de agra\u00advo de ins\u00adtru\u00admen\u00adto pe\u00adran\u00adte o Tribunal de Al\u00e7ada, on\u00adde res\u00adtou pos\u00adtu\u00adla\u00adda re\u00adfor\u00adma pa\u00adra de\u00adcla\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da sua nu\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, por ina\u00adpli\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ao pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio e ine\u00adxis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o le\u00adgal, nos se\u00adguin\u00adtes ter\u00admos:<\/p>\n … ca\u00adre\u00adce de re\u00adfor\u00adma o res\u00adpei\u00adt\u00e1\u00advel despacho pro\u00adfe\u00adri\u00addo, eis que o ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto da de\u00adnun\u00adcia\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 li\u00adde n\u00e3o tem apli\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o nos es\u00adtrei\u00adtos li\u00admi\u00adtes do pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio, que \u00e9 fun\u00adda\u00addo na res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00adva do \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio e n\u00e3o se en\u00adqua\u00addra em ne\u00adnhu\u00adma das hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adses pre\u00advis\u00adtas no ar\u00adti\u00adgo 70 do C\u00f3digo de Processo Ci\u00advil.<\/p>\n Insta ob\u00adser\u00advar que a pr\u00f3\u00adpria pe\u00adti\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ini\u00adcial da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria es\u00adt\u00e1 a de\u00admons\u00adtrar que o Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social \u2013 INSS pos\u00adsui obri\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de ca\u00adr\u00e1\u00adter ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00advo e in\u00adtrans\u00adfe\u00adr\u00ed\u00advel, sen\u00addo que os \u00adseus fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adtos se en\u00adcon\u00adtram no tex\u00adto constitucional e na Lei n\u00ba 8.213\/0001.<\/p>\n Em con\u00adtra\u00adpar\u00adti\u00adda, a res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde da em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra pos\u00adsui ou\u00adtra na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca, fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adta\u00adda no do\u00adlo ou na cul\u00adpa e, que, sal\u00advo me\u00adlhor ju\u00ed\u00adzo, com aque\u00adla n\u00e3o se con\u00adfun\u00adde.<\/p>\n Neste as\u00adpec\u00adto, a pr\u00f3\u00adpria Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addua\u00adli\u00adza a na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca da res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde da em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, ao dis\u00adpor no ar\u00adti\u00adgo 7\u00ba, in\u00adci\u00adso \u00adXXVIII, que \u00e9 di\u00adrei\u00adto do tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor, se\u00adgu\u00adro con\u00adtra aci\u00adden\u00adtes do tra\u00adba\u00adlho, a car\u00adgo do em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, sem ex\u00adcluir a in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o a que es\u00adte es\u00adt\u00e1 obri\u00adga\u00addo, quan\u00addo in\u00adcor\u00adrer em do\u00adlo ou cul\u00adpa.<\/p>\n Evidentemente que exis\u00adte, in ca\u00adsu, in\u00adte\u00adres\u00adse ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco da de\u00adnun\u00adcia\u00adda……, n\u00e3o s\u00f3 eco\u00adn\u00f4\u00admi\u00adco, por\u00adquan\u00adto foi sob a \u00e9gi\u00adde de um con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho que ocor\u00adreu o aci\u00adden\u00adte que re\u00adsul\u00adtou na doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal no\u00adti\u00adcia\u00adda no pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n No en\u00adtan\u00adto, o pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio ape\u00adnas ad\u00admi\u00adti\u00adria a par\u00adti\u00adci\u00adpa\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pro\u00adces\u00adsual da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra na con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de assistente, nos ter\u00admos do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 50 do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil.<\/p>\n \u00c9 ce\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7o que qual\u00adquer pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o da par\u00adte agra\u00advan\u00adte, re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte a even\u00adtual in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte da cul\u00adpa ou do\u00adlo da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser for\u00admu\u00adla\u00adda em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria, n\u00e3o se ad\u00admi\u00adtin\u00addo ja\u00admais que tal pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o pos\u00adsa ser de\u00addu\u00adzi\u00adda nos au\u00adtos do pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n Com efei\u00adto, a pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o de\u00addu\u00adzi\u00adda na \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria guar\u00adda cor\u00adre\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o com a res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00adva do \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio, sen\u00addo es\u00adta res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, co\u00admo j\u00e1 se dis\u00adse, fun\u00adda\u00adda na Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal e na Lei n\u00ba 8213\/0001, n\u00e3o se con\u00adfun\u00addin\u00addo com a res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde da em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, que es\u00adt\u00e1 con\u00adsubs\u00adtan\u00adcia\u00adda no dis\u00adpos\u00adto no in\u00adci\u00adso \u00adXVIII, do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 7\u00ba, da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal e ar\u00adti\u00adgo 186, do Novo C\u00f3digo Civil.<\/p>\n Al\u00e9m dis\u00adso, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 que se con\u00adfun\u00addir os fun\u00adda\u00admen\u00adtos da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria com aque\u00adles da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adgres\u00adsi\u00adva pre\u00advis\u00adta no ar\u00adti\u00adgo 120 da Lei n\u00ba 8.213\/0001, na me\u00addi\u00adda em que, es\u00adta pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o tam\u00adb\u00e9m se re\u00adfe\u00adre a uma \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria e au\u00adt\u00f4\u00adno\u00adma, de ou\u00adtra na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca.<\/p>\n Quadra ver que es\u00adte ti\u00adpo de \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e1 fun\u00adda\u00addo no des\u00adcum\u00adpri\u00admen\u00adto, pe\u00adlo em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, das nor\u00admas ati\u00adnen\u00adtes aos pa\u00addr\u00f5es de se\u00adgu\u00adran\u00ad\u00e7a e hi\u00adgie\u00adne no tra\u00adba\u00adlho, in\u00addi\u00adca\u00addos pa\u00adra a pro\u00adte\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addual nos exa\u00adtos ter\u00admos do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 120 da lei su\u00adpraci\u00adta\u00adda.<\/p>\n Por qual\u00adquer pris\u00adma que se ana\u00adli\u00adse a ques\u00adt\u00e3o pos\u00adta em de\u00adba\u00adte, res\u00adta evi\u00adden\u00adte que n\u00e3o se hou\u00adve com o ha\u00adbi\u00adtual acer\u00adto o MM. Juiz a quo ao pro\u00adfe\u00adrir o res\u00adpei\u00adt\u00e1\u00advel des\u00adpa\u00adcho fl. ……., que de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adnou a ci\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da em\u00adpre\u00adsa ………………, da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra do agra\u00advan\u00adte, pa\u00adra in\u00adclu\u00ed-la no p\u00f3\u00adlo pas\u00adsi\u00advo da li\u00adde e, co\u00admo par\u00adte, res\u00adpon\u00adder aos ter\u00admos da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria pro\u00adpos\u00adta.<\/p>\n Ressalte-se, por fim, que n\u00e3o exis\u00adte pre\u00advi\u00ads\u00e3o le\u00adgal pa\u00adra a in\u00adclu\u00ads\u00e3o da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra no p\u00f3\u00adlo pas\u00adsi\u00advo da li\u00adde pa\u00adra res\u00adpon\u00adder aos ter\u00admos da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria, \u00e0 ex\u00adce\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de as\u00adsis\u00adten\u00adte, n\u00e3o se po\u00adden\u00addo se\u00adquer ad\u00admi\u00adtir qual\u00adquer ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no que tan\u00adge \u00e0 in\u00e9r\u00adcia do agra\u00advan\u00adte em res\u00adpon\u00adder aos ter\u00admos da con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n Postula-se, \u00adpois, pe\u00adla re\u00adfor\u00adma do res\u00adpei\u00adt\u00e1\u00advel despacho de fl…… , com a de\u00adcla\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da sua nu\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde e de to\u00addos os \u00adatos pro\u00adces\u00adsuais sub\u00adse\u00adq\u00fcen\u00adtes pa\u00adra re\u00adco\u00adlo\u00adcar o pre\u00adsen\u00adte fei\u00adto nos tri\u00adlhos da nor\u00adma\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde pro\u00adces\u00adsual.<\/p>\n Portanto, a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva \u00e0 in\u00adclu\u00ads\u00e3o da em\u00adpre\u00adsa ……………. aguar\u00adda pro\u00adnun\u00adcia\u00admen\u00adto da Superior Inst\u00e2ncia, o que se com\u00adpro\u00adva atra\u00adv\u00e9s de c\u00f3\u00adpia do agra\u00advo de ins\u00adtru\u00admen\u00adto pro\u00adto\u00adco\u00adla\u00addo em …..<\/p>\n DA CON\u00adTES\u00adTA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O OFE\u00adRE\u00adCI\u00adDA \u00c0 FL. …….<\/p>\n Inicialmente, cum\u00adpre ob\u00adser\u00advar que a ma\u00adni\u00adfes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da em\u00adpre\u00adsa ………., re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte ao m\u00e9\u00adri\u00adto da ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda nos au\u00adtos, cor\u00adro\u00adbo\u00adra com a te\u00adse sus\u00adten\u00adta\u00adda pe\u00adlo au\u00adtor nas ra\u00adz\u00f5es de agra\u00advo de ins\u00adtru\u00admen\u00adto.<\/p>\n No \u00admais, a re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o res\u00adta im\u00adpug\u00adna\u00adda, pe\u00adla se\u00adguin\u00adte for\u00adma:<\/p>\n DA PRE\u00adLI\u00adMI\u00adNAR DE COI\u00adSA JUL\u00adGA\u00adDA<\/p>\n A ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de coi\u00adsa jul\u00adga\u00adda sus\u00adten\u00adtada pe\u00adla con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte n\u00e3o guar\u00adda cor\u00adre\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o com ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda no pre\u00adsen\u00adte fei\u00adto, por\u00adquan\u00adto se re\u00adfe\u00adre \t\u00e0 \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o tra\u00adba\u00adlhis\u00adta que tra\u00admi\u00adtou pe\u00adran\u00adte a Vara do Trabalho des\u00adsa ci\u00adda\u00adde de ………………………., e se re\u00adfe\u00adre \u00e0s ques\u00adt\u00f5es es\u00adpe\u00adc\u00ed\u00adfi\u00adcas e de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes do con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho, de com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia es\u00adtri\u00adta da\u00adque\u00adla Justi\u00e7a Especializada.<\/p>\n Por seu la\u00addo, o ob\u00adje\u00adto da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria \u00e9 a per\u00adcep\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio na mo\u00adda\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde de au\u00adx\u00ed\u00adlio aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio, de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte de doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00adda na vi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia do pac\u00adto la\u00adbo\u00adral, for\u00admu\u00adla\u00adda com ba\u00adse na le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria (Leis n\u00bas 8.212\/0001 e 8.213\/0001 e Decreto n\u00ba 3.048\/000000).<\/p>\n No ca\u00adso pre\u00adsen\u00adte, n\u00e3o exis\u00adte a fi\u00adgu\u00adra ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca da coi\u00adsa jul\u00adga\u00adda, por\u00adquan\u00adto a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda nes\u00adtes au\u00adtos n\u00e3o guar\u00adda qual\u00adquer cor\u00adres\u00adpon\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia com aque\u00adla que tra\u00admi\u00adtou pe\u00adran\u00adte a Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho.<\/p>\n N\u00e3o t\u00eam qual\u00adquer pro\u00adce\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia as ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es da con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte notadamente a pre\u00adju\u00addi\u00adcial de coi\u00adsa jul\u00adga\u00adda, ra\u00adz\u00e3o pe\u00adla \u00adqual de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e3o ser li\u00admi\u00adnar\u00admen\u00adte re\u00adjei\u00adta\u00addas.<\/p>\n DA PRE\u00adLI\u00adMI\u00adNAR DE CA\u00adR\u00caN\u00adCIA DE \u00adA\u00c7\u00c3O<\/p>\n Efetivamente o au\u00adtor n\u00e3o po\u00adde ma\u00adne\u00adjar \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria em fa\u00adce da sua ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, com ba\u00adse nas \u00adleis aci\u00adma men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addas, por\u00adquan\u00adto a con\u00adces\u00ads\u00e3o do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio per\u00adse\u00adgui\u00addo pe\u00adlo au\u00adtor na pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria \u00e9 obri\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00adva do Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social, se\u00adgun\u00addo as nor\u00admas constitucionais vi\u00adgen\u00adtes e na le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria in\u00adfra\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal (Leis n\u00bas. 8.212\/0001 e 8.213\/0001 e Decreto n\u00ba 3.048\/000000).<\/p>\n A des\u00adpei\u00adto dis\u00adso, im\u00adpor\u00adta re\u00adpi\u00adsar que qual\u00adquer pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o da par\u00adte au\u00adto\u00adra, re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte a even\u00adtual in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte da cul\u00adpa ou do\u00adlo da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser for\u00admu\u00adla\u00adda em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria, n\u00e3o se ad\u00admi\u00adtin\u00addo ja\u00admais que tal pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o pos\u00adsa ser de\u00addu\u00adzi\u00adda nos es\u00adtrei\u00adtos li\u00admi\u00adtes do pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n Destaca-se, ain\u00adda, que, a pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o de\u00addu\u00adzi\u00adda na \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria guar\u00adda cor\u00adre\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o com a res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00adva do \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio, sen\u00addo es\u00adta res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, co\u00admo j\u00e1 se dis\u00adse, fun\u00adda\u00adda na Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal e na Lei n\u00ba 8213\/0001, n\u00e3o se con\u00adfun\u00addin\u00addo com a res\u00adpon\u00adsa\u00adbi\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde da em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra, que es\u00adt\u00e1 con\u00adsubs\u00adtan\u00adcia\u00adda no dis\u00adpos\u00adto no in\u00adci\u00adso \u00adXVIII, do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 7\u00ba, da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal e ar\u00adti\u00adgo 186, do Novo C\u00f3digo Civil.<\/p>\n De qual\u00adquer mo\u00addo, com\u00adpe\u00adte ao \u00f3r\u00adg\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio ma\u00adne\u00adjar a com\u00adpe\u00adten\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adgres\u00adsi\u00adva con\u00adtra a em\u00adpre\u00adsa con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte, na hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adse de res\u00adtar com\u00adpro\u00adva\u00addo o n\u00e3o cum\u00adpri\u00admen\u00adto das normas regulamentares que tra\u00adta da seguran\u00e7a e sa\u00fade no tra\u00adba\u00adlho in\u00addi\u00advi\u00addual e co\u00adle\u00adti\u00advo, nos ter\u00admos do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 120 da Lei n\u00ba 8.213\/0001, por par\u00adte da an\u00adti\u00adga em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra do au\u00adtor.<\/p>\n Destaca-se, ain\u00adda, que, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 que se fa\u00adlar em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adgres\u00adsi\u00adva no pre\u00adsen\u00adte fei\u00adto ou se ad\u00admi\u00adtir que se\u00adja car\u00adrea\u00adda pa\u00adra a em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra a in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adria que for fi\u00adxa\u00adda no pro\u00adnun\u00adcia\u00admen\u00adto ju\u00adris\u00addi\u00adcio\u00adnal per\u00adse\u00adgui\u00addo na pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Se al\u00adgu\u00adma in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de\u00adve ser car\u00adrea\u00adda \u00e0 an\u00adti\u00adga em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra do au\u00adtor, de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser re\u00adque\u00adri\u00adda em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria pe\u00adlo \u00adINSS (art. 120 da Lei n\u00ba 8.213\/0001).<\/p>\n DA PRE\u00adLI\u00adMI\u00adNAR DE \u00adINCOMPET\u00caNCIA <\/p>\n A pre\u00adli\u00admi\u00adnar de com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia ar\u00adg\u00fci\u00adda pe\u00adla con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte \u00e9 im\u00adpro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte e as\u00adsim de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser jul\u00adga\u00adda, se\u00adn\u00e3o ve\u00adja\u00admos.<\/p>\n Disp\u00f5e o ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10000, in\u00adci\u00adso I, da Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o federal, que:<\/p>\n Art. 10000. Aos ju\u00ed\u00adzes fe\u00adde\u00adrais com\u00adpe\u00adte pro\u00adces\u00adsar e jul\u00adgar:<\/p>\n I \u2013 As cau\u00adsas em que a Uni\u00e3o, en\u00adti\u00adda\u00adde au\u00adt\u00e1r\u00adqui\u00adca ou em\u00adpre\u00adsa p\u00fa\u00adbli\u00adca fe\u00adde\u00adral fo\u00adrem in\u00adte\u00adres\u00adsa\u00addas na con\u00addi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de au\u00adto\u00adras, r\u00e9s, as\u00adsis\u00adten\u00adtes ou opo\u00adnen\u00adtes, ex\u00adce\u00adto as de fa\u00adl\u00ean\u00adcia, as de aci\u00adden\u00adte de tra\u00adba\u00adlho e as su\u00adjei\u00adtas \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a Eleitoral e \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho. <\/p>\n Uma sim\u00adples lei\u00adtu\u00adra des\u00adte dis\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00advo per\u00admi\u00adte con\u00adcluir que a Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o dis\u00adtin\u00adguiu as ex\u00adce\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es que \u00adse afas\u00adtam da com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia dos ju\u00edzes federais: as de fa\u00adl\u00ean\u00adcia; as de aci\u00adden\u00adte do tra\u00adba\u00adlho; as su\u00adjei\u00adtas \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a Eleitoral; \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a Federal.<\/p>\n Por ou\u00adtras pa\u00adla\u00advras, hou\u00adves\u00adse o le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00addor es\u00adten\u00addi\u00addo a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia da Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho pa\u00adra o jul\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto das \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es aci\u00adden\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrias n\u00e3o te\u00adria dis\u00adtin\u00adgui\u00addo es\u00adtas das ex\u00adce\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es que re\u00adfo\u00adgem \u00e0 com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia dos ju\u00ed\u00adzes fe\u00adde\u00adrais.<\/p>\n Na le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00adfra\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adcio\u00adnal en\u00adcon\u00adtra\u00admos di\u00adre\u00adtri\u00adzes que evi\u00adden\u00adciam a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia des\u00adsa Justi\u00e7a estadual pa\u00adra apre\u00adciar a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte do aci\u00adden\u00adte de tra\u00adba\u00adlho.<\/p>\n Com efei\u00adto, in\u00adfor\u00adma o ar\u00adti\u00adgo 10000, III, al\u00ed\u00adnea c, da Lei Complementar n\u00ba 35\/7000, que:<\/p>\n Art. 10000. Poder\u00e3o ser cria\u00addos nos Estados, me\u00addian\u00adte pro\u00adpos\u00adta dos res\u00adpec\u00adti\u00advos Tribunais de Justi\u00e7a, Tribunais in\u00adfe\u00adrio\u00adres de se\u00adgun\u00adda ins\u00adt\u00e2n\u00adcia, de\u00adno\u00admi\u00adna\u00addos Tribunais de Al\u00e7ada, ob\u00adser\u00adva\u00addos os se\u00adguin\u00adtes re\u00adqui\u00adsi\u00adtos:<\/p>\n …………………………………………………..<\/p>\n III \u2013 li\u00admi\u00adtar-se a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia do Tribunal de Al\u00ad\u00e7a\u00adda, em ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria c\u00ed\u00advel, a re\u00adcur\u00adsos:<\/p>\n …………………………………………………..<\/p>\n C \u2013 nas \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es de aci\u00adden\u00adte do tra\u00adba\u00adlho;<\/p>\n A pr\u00f3\u00adpria Lei Org\u00e2nica da Magistratura re\u00adco\u00adnhe\u00adce a com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia des\u00adsa justi\u00e7a estadual pa\u00adra co\u00adnhe\u00adcer e jul\u00adgar \u00ada\u00e7\u00f5es de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes de aci\u00adden\u00adtes do tra\u00adba\u00adlho.<\/p>\n Como se n\u00e3o bas\u00adtas\u00adse, a S\u00famula de Jurisprud\u00eancia n\u00ba 15, do STJ, pa\u00adci\u00adfi\u00adcan\u00addo a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria, dis\u00adp\u00f5e no se\u00adguin\u00adte sen\u00adti\u00addo:<\/p>\n Compete \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a estadual pro\u00adces\u00adsar e jul\u00adgar os li\u00adt\u00ed\u00adgios de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes de aci\u00adden\u00adte do tra\u00adba\u00adlho.<\/p>\n Como se v\u00ea, a ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva \u00e0 com\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia pa\u00adra jul\u00adgar os li\u00adt\u00ed\u00adgios de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adtes de aci\u00adden\u00adte do tra\u00adba\u00adlho \u00e9 pa\u00adc\u00ed\u00adfi\u00adca em nossos Tribunais Superiores.<\/p>\n Assim, im\u00adpro\u00adce\u00adde a pre\u00adli\u00admi\u00adnar de in\u00adcom\u00adpe\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia ar\u00adg\u00fci\u00adda pe\u00adla em\u00adpre\u00adsa con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte.<\/p>\n DO M\u00c9\u00adRI\u00adTO<\/p>\n A ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria adu\u00adzi\u00adda pe\u00adla con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte em ra\u00adz\u00f5es de m\u00e9\u00adri\u00adto cor\u00adro\u00adbo\u00adra com a te\u00adse sus\u00adten\u00adta\u00adda pe\u00adlo au\u00adtor e pe\u00adlo ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio, na me\u00addi\u00adda em que de\u00admons\u00adtra que o des\u00adlin\u00adde pro\u00adces\u00adsual de\u00adpen\u00adde ob\u00adje\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte da rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pe\u00adr\u00ed\u00adcia t\u00e9c\u00adni\u00adca.<\/p>\n A des\u00adpei\u00adto dis\u00adso, ob\u00adser\u00adva-se que n\u00e3o t\u00eam pro\u00adce\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia as ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es da con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte, re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte aos exa\u00admes m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adcos ad\u00admis\u00adsio\u00adnais e pe\u00adri\u00f3\u00addi\u00adcos car\u00adrea\u00addos pa\u00adra os au\u00adtos com a con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Num pri\u00admei\u00adro mo\u00admen\u00adto ser\u00advem ape\u00adnas pa\u00adra pro\u00advar que hou\u00adve co\u00admu\u00adni\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da per\u00adda au\u00addi\u00adti\u00adva ao \u00adINSS, que, em de\u00adfe\u00adsa, ne\u00adga fa\u00adto (vi\u00adde doc. fl. …….). <\/p>\n A ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria se tor\u00adna re\u00adle\u00advan\u00adte nes\u00adtes au\u00adtos, na me\u00addi\u00adda em que a de\u00adfe\u00adsa do Ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto-r\u00e9u ar\u00adg\u00fciu, em pre\u00adli\u00admi\u00adnar ca\u00adr\u00ean\u00adcia de \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o por au\u00ads\u00ean\u00adcia do re\u00adque\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio pe\u00adla via ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00adti\u00adva ou au\u00ads\u00ean\u00adcia de co\u00admu\u00adni\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal. Pura m\u00e1-f\u00e9 do \u00adINSS.<\/p>\n Relativamente aos exa\u00admes pe\u00adri\u00f3\u00addi\u00adcos e de\u00admis\u00adsio\u00adnais, fi\u00adcam ex\u00adpres\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte im\u00adpug\u00adna\u00addos, por\u00adquan\u00adto fo\u00adram ela\u00adbo\u00adra\u00addos por m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adcos con\u00adtra\u00adta\u00addos pe\u00adla con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte, da sua es\u00adtri\u00adta con\u00adfian\u00ad\u00e7a, fa\u00adto que ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adri\u00adza a uni\u00adla\u00adte\u00adra\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde na ela\u00adbo\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00addos do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtos, que n\u00e3o se pres\u00adtam \u00e0 pro\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pro\u00adva pa\u00adra o des\u00adlin\u00adde da ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria pro\u00adces\u00adsual de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda nos au\u00adtos. Al\u00e9m dis\u00adso, en\u00adcon\u00adtram-se ra\u00adsu\u00adra\u00addos e com da\u00adtas al\u00adte\u00adra\u00addas.<\/p>\n Tornam-se, \u00adpois, in\u00f3\u00adcuas to\u00addas as ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es da con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte em re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ao con\u00adte\u00fa\u00addo dos re\u00adfe\u00adri\u00addos do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtos, por\u00adquan\u00adto a ques\u00adt\u00e3o re\u00adle\u00advan\u00adte nes\u00adtes au\u00adtos diz res\u00adpei\u00adto \u00e0 exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal ad\u00adqui\u00adri\u00adda na vi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia do pac\u00adto la\u00adbo\u00adral, co\u00admu\u00adni\u00adca\u00adda ao \u00adINSS, que n\u00e3o re\u00adco\u00adnhe\u00adceu a pa\u00adto\u00adlo\u00adgia fun\u00adcio\u00adnal que aco\u00adme\u00adte ao obrei\u00adro.<\/p>\n Desde lo\u00adgo de\u00adve ser res\u00adsal\u00adta\u00addo que a co\u00admu\u00adni\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o efe\u00adtua\u00adda pe\u00adla em\u00adpre\u00adsa ao ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00adto pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio n\u00e3o a isen\u00adta de res\u00adpon\u00adder ci\u00advil\u00admen\u00adte, em even\u00adtual \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o de in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, pe\u00adlos da\u00adnos cau\u00adsa\u00addos ao obrei\u00adro.<\/p>\n Por fim, ins\u00adta ob\u00adser\u00advar que a qui\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o das ver\u00adbas tra\u00adba\u00adlhis\u00adtas pos\u00adtu\u00adla\u00addas em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria pe\u00adran\u00adte a Justi\u00e7a do Trabalho n\u00e3o al\u00adcan\u00ad\u00e7a a de in\u00adde\u00adni\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o por da\u00adnos ma\u00adte\u00adriais e mo\u00adrais, fun\u00adda\u00addas no art. 7\u00ba, in\u00adci\u00adso \u00adXVIII, da CF\/88, e ar\u00adti\u00adgo 186 do atual C\u00f3digo Civil.<\/p>\n Com efei\u00adto, a ques\u00adt\u00e3o re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva \u00e0 exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de do\u00adlo ou cul\u00adpa da em\u00adpre\u00adsa pa\u00adra a ocor\u00adr\u00ean\u00adcia do in\u00adfor\u00adt\u00fa\u00adnio que aco\u00adme\u00adte o obrei\u00adro, con\u00adsis\u00adten\u00adte em doen\u00ad\u00e7a pro\u00adfis\u00adsio\u00adnal, de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 ser apu\u00adrada em \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o pr\u00f3\u00adpria, \u00adpois que fun\u00adda\u00adda em ma\u00adt\u00e9\u00adria de na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca dis\u00adtin\u00adta da\u00adque\u00adla de\u00adba\u00adti\u00adda nes\u00adtes au\u00adtos. Por es\u00adta ra\u00adz\u00e3o, fi\u00adca ex\u00adpres\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte im\u00adpug\u00adna\u00adda a con\u00adclu\u00ads\u00e3o uni\u00adla\u00adte\u00adral da con\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00adte, for\u00admu\u00adla\u00adda \u00e0 fl…….. da de\u00adfe\u00adsa apre\u00adsen\u00adta\u00adda.<\/p>\n No \u00admais, re\u00adve\u00adlam-se to\u00adtal\u00admen\u00adte im\u00adpro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adtes as ra\u00adz\u00f5es con\u00adti\u00addas na con\u00adtes\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ex-em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo\u00adra do au\u00adtor.<\/p>\n Ante o ex\u00adpos\u00adto, aguar\u00adda-se a rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da pe\u00adr\u00ed\u00adcia m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adca de\u00adsig\u00adna\u00adda, pro\u00adtes\u00adtan\u00addo, ain\u00adda, por pra\u00adzo su\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar de 10 \u00addias, pa\u00adra in\u00addi\u00adca\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de assistente t\u00e9cnico, o que se jus\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca pe\u00adlo es\u00adta\u00addo de hi\u00adpos\u00adsu\u00adfi\u00adcien\u00adte do au\u00adtor e da di\u00adfi\u00adcul\u00adda\u00adde em con\u00adtra\u00adtar pe\u00adri\u00adto m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adco que as\u00adsu\u00adma os ris\u00adcos da \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n N. Termos,<\/p>\n P. E. de\u00adfe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto. <\/p>\n _____________, _____\/________\/ 200__<\/p>\n _________________________________ <\/p>\n Adv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"categoria-modelo":[154],"class_list":["post-44975","modelos-de-peticao","type-modelos-de-peticao","status-publish","hentry","categoria-modelo-previdenciario"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao\/44975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria-modelo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria-modelo?post=44975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}