EX\u00adMO. (A) SR. (A) DR. (A) \u00adJUIZ (A) FE\u00adDE\u00adRAL DA<\/p>\n
_____________________________________<\/p>\n
…., pes\u00adsoa ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca de di\u00adrei\u00adto pri\u00adva\u00addo, com se\u00adde na Rua …. n\u00ba …., na comarca de …., CGC\/MF sob n\u00ba …., vem res\u00adpei\u00adto\u00adsa\u00admen\u00adte \u00e0 pre\u00adsen\u00ad\u00e7a de Vossa Excel\u00eancia, por \u00adseus ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addos ao fi\u00adnal as\u00adsi\u00adna\u00addos, pro\u00adpor uma<\/p>\n
Peti\u00e7\u00e3o Inicial \u2013 A\u00e7\u00e3o Anulat\u00f3ria \u2013<\/strong><\/p>\n Programa de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o: lei n\u00ba 6321\/76<\/strong><\/p>\n contra o \u00adINSS \u2013 Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social, en\u00adte ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adco de di\u00adrei\u00adto p\u00fa\u00adbli\u00adco, com se\u00adde em …. e en\u00adde\u00adre\u00ad\u00e7o em …., na Rua …. n\u00ba …., pe\u00adlas ra\u00adz\u00f5es abaixo elencadas.<\/p>\n OS FA\u00adTOS \u2013 IR\u00adRE\u00adGU\u00adLA\u00adRI\u00adDA\u00adDE DA AU\u00adTUA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O<\/p>\n 1. A au\u00adto\u00adra \u00e9 em\u00adpre\u00adsa que \u00adatua no ra\u00admo de trans\u00adfor\u00adma\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pro\u00addu\u00adtos qu\u00ed\u00admi\u00adcos pa\u00adra pro\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de ce\u00adras e de\u00adri\u00adva\u00addos.<\/p>\n Fornece aos \u00adseus fun\u00adcio\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrios, ha\u00adbi\u00adtual\u00admen\u00adte, ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o di\u00e1\u00adria no re\u00adfei\u00adt\u00f3\u00adrio da em\u00adpre\u00adsa. Em 100088, ins\u00adcre\u00adveu-se no PAT (Programa de Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o do Trabalhador) ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00ed\u00addo pe\u00adla Lei 6.321\/76, com a fi\u00adna\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde de usu\u00adfruir do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio ali des\u00adcri\u00adto, ver\u00adbis:<\/p>\n Art. 1\u00ba As pes\u00adsoas ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adcas po\u00adde\u00adr\u00e3o de\u00addu\u00adzir, do lu\u00adcro tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00advel pa\u00adra \u00adfins de Imposto de Renda, o do\u00adbro das des\u00adpe\u00adsas com\u00adpro\u00adva\u00adda\u00admen\u00adte rea\u00adli\u00adza\u00addas no pe\u00adr\u00edo\u00addo-ba\u00adse, em pro\u00adgra\u00admas de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor, pre\u00advia\u00admen\u00adte apro\u00adva\u00addos pe\u00adlo Minist\u00e9rio do Trabalho na for\u00adma em que dis\u00adpu\u00adser o re\u00adgu\u00adla\u00admen\u00adto des\u00adta lei.<\/p>\n Este pro\u00adgra\u00adma, en\u00adfim, vi\u00adsa in\u00adcen\u00adti\u00advar as em\u00adpre\u00adsas com be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios fis\u00adcais (de\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es no \u00adIRPJ) pa\u00adra for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o aos \u00adseus fun\u00adcio\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrios.<\/p>\n Devido \u00e0 ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no pro\u00adgra\u00adma, a au\u00adto\u00adra co\u00adme\u00ad\u00e7ou a usu\u00adfruir de \u00adseus efei\u00adtos re\u00adla\u00adti\u00advos ao Imposto de Renda e, \u00admais ain\u00adda, des\u00adcon\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00adva a par\u00adce\u00adla des\u00adpen\u00addi\u00adda com ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio de con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos fun\u00adcio\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrios, j\u00e1 que a ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ali for\u00adne\u00adci\u00adda, no ca\u00adso, n\u00e3o po\u00addia ser tra\u00adta\u00adda co\u00admo pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in na\u00adtu\u00adra.<\/p>\n Ou se\u00adja, a ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o for\u00adne\u00adci\u00adda nos mol\u00addes do programa n\u00e3o tem na\u00adtu\u00adre\u00adza sa\u00adla\u00adrial n\u00e3o po\u00adden\u00addo ser con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00adda sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio de con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in na\u00adtu\u00adra, co\u00admo se de\u00admons\u00adtra\u00adr\u00e1 a se\u00adguir.<\/p>\n 2. Ocorre, po\u00adr\u00e9m, que, em …., foi au\u00adtua\u00adda pe\u00adla fis\u00adca\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do \u00adINSS em …., que lhe cons\u00adti\u00adtuiu cr\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrio re\u00adla\u00adti\u00advo a d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto com\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar re\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adte a sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra no pe\u00adr\u00edo\u00addo de …. a ….<\/p>\n Na es\u00adfe\u00adra ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00adti\u00adva, a au\u00adto\u00adra ten\u00adtou des\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtuir, sem \u00eaxi\u00adto, tal lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto fis\u00adcal por \u00admeio de de\u00adfe\u00adsa e re\u00adcur\u00adso ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00adti\u00advo. Em to\u00addas as oca\u00adsi\u00f5es, sua pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o foi re\u00adpe\u00adli\u00adda por\u00adque su\u00adpos\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte n\u00e3o es\u00adta\u00adva ins\u00adcri\u00adta no PAT e, por\u00adtan\u00adto, n\u00e3o po\u00adde\u00adria usu\u00adfruir de \u00adsuas prer\u00adro\u00adga\u00adti\u00advas.<\/p>\n 3. Em con\u00adse\u00adq\u00fc\u00ean\u00adcia, foi no\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca\u00adda em …. da decis\u00e3o pro\u00adfe\u00adri\u00adda pe\u00adlo Conselho de Recursos da Previd\u00eancia Social (\u00adCRPS), que lhe ne\u00adgou pro\u00advi\u00admen\u00adto ao re\u00adcur\u00adso in\u00adter\u00adpos\u00adto e deu-lhe pra\u00adzo pa\u00adra re\u00adco\u00adlhi\u00admen\u00adto do d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto (doc. ane\u00adxo).<\/p>\n Tal de\u00adci\u00ads\u00e3o ba\u00adseou-se nos se\u00adguin\u00adtes ter\u00admos, ver\u00adbis:<\/p>\n … CON\u00adSI\u00adDE\u00adRAN\u00adDO que pa\u00adra a em\u00adpre\u00adsa ser be\u00adne\u00adfi\u00adcia\u00adda pe\u00adlo pro\u00adgra\u00adma de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor, tem que obri\u00adga\u00adto\u00adria\u00admen\u00adte es\u00adtar am\u00adpa\u00adra\u00adda pe\u00adla Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76;<\/p>\n CON\u00adSI\u00adDE\u00adRAN\u00adDO que a em\u00adpre\u00adsa apre\u00adsen\u00adtou sua ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ao Programa de Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adfe\u00adren\u00adte ao ano de 100088, sem, en\u00adtre\u00adtan\u00adto, ter exi\u00adbi\u00addo a de\u00advi\u00adda re\u00adno\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pa\u00adra o ano de 10008000, dian\u00adte de tal fa\u00adto o d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto foi re\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca\u00addo;<\/p>\n CON\u00adSI\u00adDE\u00adRAN\u00adDO o que es\u00adt\u00e1 dis\u00adpos\u00adto no art. 41, pa\u00adr\u00e1\u00adgra\u00adfo 1\u00ba al\u00ed\u00adnea c do \u00adRCPS – Decreto n\u00ba 83.081\/7000, al\u00adte\u00adra\u00addo pe\u00adlo Decreto n\u00ba 0000817\/85;<\/p>\n CON\u00adCLU\u00adS\u00c3O – Diante do ex\u00adpos\u00adto – vo\u00adto no sen\u00adti\u00addo de co\u00adnhe\u00adcer do re\u00adcur\u00adso, pa\u00adra, no m\u00e9\u00adri\u00adto, ne\u00adgar-lhe pro\u00advi\u00admen\u00adto, man\u00adten\u00addo o d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto re\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adca\u00addo.<\/p>\n 4. Tendo em vis\u00adta a co\u00adbran\u00ad\u00e7a ju\u00addi\u00adcial de tal d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto, con\u00adfor\u00adme a par\u00adte fi\u00adnal da de\u00adci\u00ads\u00e3o aci\u00adma, e con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adran\u00addo a ile\u00adga\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde e a ar\u00adbi\u00adtra\u00adrie\u00adda\u00adde de sua exi\u00adg\u00ean\u00adcia, vem no mo\u00admen\u00adto a au\u00adto\u00adra bus\u00adcar a via or\u00addi\u00adn\u00e1\u00adria pa\u00adra anu\u00adlar o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto e des\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtuir o cr\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n O re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, re\u00adpi\u00adta-se, en\u00adten\u00adde que a au\u00adto\u00adra n\u00e3o es\u00adta\u00adva ins\u00adcri\u00adta no PAT no pe\u00adr\u00edo\u00addo de …. a …., n\u00e3o po\u00adden\u00addo pro\u00adce\u00adder con\u00adfor\u00adme \u00adsuas re\u00adgras os des\u00adcon\u00adtos da ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addo\u00adres.<\/p>\n Ora, co\u00admo in\u00adsis\u00adten\u00adte\u00admen\u00adte afir\u00adma\u00addo em se\u00adde ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00adti\u00adva, n\u00e3o exis\u00adte ne\u00adnhu\u00adma ba\u00adse ju\u00adr\u00ed\u00addi\u00adca que d\u00ea con\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia aos ar\u00adgu\u00admen\u00adtos in\u00advo\u00adca\u00addos pe\u00adlo re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo de mol\u00adde a que pos\u00adsa sub\u00adsis\u00adtir o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto efe\u00adtua\u00addo. Isto por\u00adque, a Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76 na\u00adda men\u00adcio\u00adna acer\u00adca de even\u00adtuais re\u00adno\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es e ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es co\u00adlo\u00adca\u00addas co\u00admo re\u00adqui\u00adsi\u00adto pa\u00adra a uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do programa.<\/p>\n Na ver\u00adda\u00adde, o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto re\u00adla\u00adti\u00advo ao ano de …. per\u00adma\u00adne\u00adceu \u00fani\u00adca e ex\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte por\u00adque a em\u00adpre\u00adsa dei\u00adxou de re\u00adno\u00advar es\u00adte me\u00adro re\u00adqui\u00adsi\u00adto for\u00admal exi\u00adgi\u00addo pe\u00adlo \u00adINSS, ou se\u00adja, ain\u00adda que pro\u00adce\u00adden\u00addo con\u00adfor\u00adme as re\u00adgras do PAT, dei\u00adxou de re\u00adno\u00adv\u00e1-lo, no ano de ….<\/p>\n Por cau\u00adsa des\u00adsa me\u00adra for\u00adma\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, a in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo foi no sen\u00adti\u00addo de man\u00adter o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto ora dis\u00adcu\u00adti\u00addo e n\u00e3o le\u00advar em con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o o fa\u00adto de a em\u00adpre\u00adsa es\u00adtar efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte ins\u00adcri\u00adta no PAT des\u00adde ….<\/p>\n 5. Conclui-se, por\u00adtan\u00adto, que o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto \u00e9 fru\u00adto de en\u00adten\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto sub\u00adje\u00adti\u00advo e de in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o equi\u00advo\u00adca\u00adda de pre\u00adcei\u00adtos le\u00adgais, \u00adquer do Direito do Trabalho, \u00adquer da pr\u00f3\u00adpria le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria. Isto, por\u00adtan\u00adto, \u00e9 o ful\u00adcro da pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o, ou se\u00adja, o re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, ao con\u00adcre\u00adti\u00adzar a co\u00adbran\u00ad\u00e7a do cr\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio, fru\u00adto de lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto ir\u00adre\u00adgu\u00adlar e ar\u00adbi\u00adtr\u00e1\u00adrio, es\u00adt\u00e1 ine\u00adga\u00advel\u00admen\u00adte a amea\u00ad\u00e7ar o pa\u00adtri\u00adm\u00f4\u00adnio da au\u00adto\u00adra que po\u00adde\u00adr\u00e1 ser com\u00adpe\u00adli\u00adda a pa\u00adgar o que n\u00e3o de\u00adve.<\/p>\n O lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto foi omis\u00adso em pon\u00adtos re\u00adle\u00advan\u00adtes e li\u00admi\u00adta\u00addo, em seu re\u00adla\u00adt\u00f3\u00adrio, a me\u00adros c\u00e1l\u00adcu\u00adlos, sem apon\u00adtar \u00adquais os fa\u00adtos con\u00adcre\u00adtos que ge\u00adra\u00adram a con\u00advic\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto su\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar, prin\u00adci\u00adpal\u00admen\u00adte no to\u00adcan\u00adte \u00e0 re\u00adla\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos ti\u00addos co\u00admo su\u00adjei\u00adtos do be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcio cha\u00adma\u00addo sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra. O d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto su\u00adple\u00admen\u00adtar em ne\u00adnhum mo\u00admen\u00adto foi real\u00admen\u00adte de\u00admons\u00adtra\u00addo na se\u00adde ad\u00admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u00adti\u00adva.<\/p>\n Este fa\u00adto ine\u00adga\u00advel\u00admen\u00adte ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adri\u00adza a in\u00adsub\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia do lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto, uma vez que o \u00fani\u00adco ar\u00adgu\u00admen\u00adto uti\u00adli\u00adza\u00addo pe\u00adlo re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo \u00e9 o de que a au\u00adto\u00adra n\u00e3o ti\u00adnha a ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o re\u00adla\u00adti\u00adva do ano de …. Entretanto, a au\u00adto\u00adra ape\u00adnas dei\u00adxou de res\u00adpei\u00adtar uma \u00fani\u00adca for\u00adma\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde que por sua vez mos\u00adtra\u00adva-se ab\u00adso\u00adlu\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte sa\u00adn\u00e1\u00advel no mo\u00admen\u00adto da la\u00advra\u00adtu\u00adra do au\u00adto de in\u00adfra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. Ou me\u00adlhor, no mo\u00admen\u00adto de apu\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do su\u00adpos\u00adto d\u00e9\u00adbi\u00adto da au\u00adto\u00adra, po\u00adde\u00adria o re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo ve\u00adri\u00adfi\u00adcar e com\u00adpa\u00adrar as de\u00admons\u00adtra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es dos des\u00adcon\u00adtos pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrios da em\u00adpre\u00adsa sem ter que pro\u00adce\u00adder a uma au\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. Da\u00ed por\u00adque con\u00adclui-se ter havido ar\u00adbi\u00adtra\u00adrie\u00adda\u00adde e in\u00adcon\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia do lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto le\u00adva\u00addo a efei\u00adto.<\/p>\n 6. A em\u00adpre\u00adsa es\u00adt\u00e1 am\u00adpa\u00adra\u00adda pe\u00adlo Programa de Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o do Trabalhador e, con\u00adtu\u00addo, sua \u00fani\u00adca ir\u00adre\u00adgu\u00adla\u00adri\u00adda\u00adde foi o de n\u00e3o re\u00adno\u00advar a ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ain\u00adda que te\u00adnha per\u00adma\u00adne\u00adci\u00addo a pro\u00adce\u00adder con\u00adfor\u00adme as re\u00adgras da Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76.<\/p>\n Somente por cau\u00adsa des\u00adsa fal\u00adta de re\u00adno\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o que, sa\u00adlien\u00adte-se, se\u00adquer es\u00adt\u00e1 pre\u00advis\u00adta na Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76, a em\u00adpre\u00adsa au\u00adto\u00adra foi au\u00adtua\u00adda e de\u00adve\u00adr\u00e1 re\u00adco\u00adlher aos co\u00adfres do \u00adINSS va\u00adlo\u00adres alea\u00adto\u00adria\u00admen\u00adte lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00addos pe\u00adlo re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo. Os agen\u00adtes da fis\u00adca\u00adli\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, no mo\u00admen\u00adto da la\u00advra\u00adtu\u00adra do au\u00adto de in\u00adfra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, tra\u00adves\u00adti\u00adram-se de agen\u00adtes pu\u00adni\u00adti\u00advos vi\u00adsan\u00addo uni\u00adca\u00admen\u00adte apli\u00adcar a mul\u00adta, sem ques\u00adtio\u00adnar a fun\u00addo sua pro\u00adce\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia. Poderiam os fis\u00adcais, na\u00adque\u00adle mo\u00admen\u00adto, ve\u00adri\u00adfi\u00adcar de ma\u00adnei\u00adra cor\u00adre\u00adta a fo\u00adlha de pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto e os res\u00adpec\u00adti\u00advos des\u00adcon\u00adtos pa\u00adra com\u00adpro\u00advar a re\u00adgu\u00adla\u00adri\u00adda\u00adde das con\u00adtas su\u00adjei\u00adtas ao PAT e a fal\u00adta de re\u00adno\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da em\u00adpre\u00adsa jun\u00adto \u00e0 ag\u00ean\u00adcia do \u00adINSS em ….<\/p>\n Entretanto, a fal\u00adta de re\u00adno\u00adva\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o da ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no PAT (al\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte sa\u00adn\u00e1\u00advel por ser me\u00adra for\u00adma\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde) fez com que os des\u00adcon\u00adtos pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00addos pe\u00adla au\u00adto\u00adra fos\u00adsem con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00addos sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra.<\/p>\n 7. Em su\u00adma, a au\u00adto\u00adra foi al\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte pe\u00adna\u00adli\u00adza\u00adda ape\u00adnas por n\u00e3o ter re\u00adno\u00adva\u00addo sua ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00adanual. O re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, ao in\u00adv\u00e9s de sa\u00adnar ir\u00adre\u00adgu\u00adla\u00adri\u00adda\u00addes e orien\u00adtar o con\u00adtri\u00adbuin\u00adte, fun\u00adcio\u00adnou, no ca\u00adso, co\u00admo agen\u00adte ar\u00adre\u00adca\u00adda\u00addor imu\u00adne a maio\u00adres re\u00adfle\u00adx\u00f5es acer\u00adca de \u00adsuas \u00adreais atri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n \u00adSAL\u00c1RIO IN NA\u00adTU\u00adRA<\/p>\n 8. Tendo em vis\u00adta as con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es aci\u00adma, se faz ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adria uma de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra com o fim de de\u00admons\u00adtrar a in\u00adsub\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia do lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto em ques\u00adt\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Em nos\u00adso Direito, por for\u00ad\u00e7a das dis\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es cons\u00adtan\u00adtes do ar\u00adti\u00adgo 458 da Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o das Leis do Trabalho, al\u00e9m do pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto em di\u00adnhei\u00adro, com\u00adpreen\u00adde-se no sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio, pa\u00adra to\u00addos os efei\u00adtos le\u00adgais, a ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, ha\u00adbi\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, ves\u00adtu\u00e1\u00adrio e ou\u00adtras pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es in na\u00adtu\u00adra que a em\u00adpre\u00adsa, por for\u00ad\u00e7a do con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho ou do cos\u00adtu\u00adme, for\u00adne\u00adcer ha\u00adbi\u00adtual\u00admen\u00adte ao em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo.<\/p>\n A in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o em\u00adpres\u00adta\u00adda pe\u00adlo re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, \u00e0 luz da dis\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o aci\u00adma men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00adda, n\u00e3o re\u00adtra\u00adtou o es\u00adp\u00ed\u00adri\u00adto in\u00adser\u00adto no men\u00adcio\u00adna\u00addo man\u00adda\u00admen\u00adto le\u00adgal pe\u00adlo le\u00adgis\u00adla\u00addor, pa\u00adra a ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adri\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra. M\u00e1xime quan\u00addo a em\u00adpre\u00adsa efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte pro\u00adce\u00addia con\u00adfor\u00adme as re\u00adgras do PAT.<\/p>\n O di\u00advi\u00adsor na\u00adtu\u00adral pa\u00adra a ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adri\u00adza\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra, pa\u00adra \u00adfins de con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adria re\u00adsi\u00adde na exis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia de ex\u00adpres\u00adso ajus\u00adte acer\u00adca do for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto da uti\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde, que se bus\u00adca iden\u00adti\u00adfi\u00adcar co\u00admo tal.<\/p>\n 000. Ensina Aluysio Sampaio (Dicion\u00e1rio de Direito Individual do Trabalho. Ltr., p. 244), sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra \u00e9 a par\u00adte do sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio pa\u00adga em uti\u00adli\u00adda\u00addes.<\/p>\n Para Jos\u00e9 Serson (Curso de Rotinas Trabalhistas. Editora Revista dos Tribunais, 27 \u00aa ed., p. 300) se a ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 co\u00adbra\u00adda, ela \u00e9 par\u00adte de um con\u00adtra\u00adto pa\u00adra\u00adle\u00adlo ao de tra\u00adba\u00adlho de for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o. E N\u00c3O TEM EFEI\u00adTO SA\u00adLA\u00adRIAL, MES\u00adMO QUE A EM\u00adPRE\u00adSA VEN\u00adDA ABAI\u00adXO DO CUS\u00adTO.<\/p>\n Dos en\u00adsi\u00adna\u00admen\u00adtos de \u00adOt\u00e1vio Bueno Magano (Manual de Direito do Trabalho. Vol. II, p. 187), ex\u00adtra\u00ed\u00admos que sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio em uti\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde \u00e9 a pres\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in na\u00adtu\u00adra que o em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addor, por for\u00ad\u00e7a do con\u00adtra\u00adto ou do cos\u00adtu\u00adme, atri\u00adbuiu ao em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addo, em re\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o dos ser\u00advi\u00ad\u00e7os por es\u00adte pres\u00adta\u00addo. Constitui, por\u00adtan\u00adto, mo\u00adda\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde de re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pa\u00adra\u00adle\u00adla ao sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio pa\u00adgo em di\u00adnhei\u00adro.<\/p>\n Do po\u00adsi\u00adcio\u00adna\u00admen\u00adto dou\u00adtri\u00adn\u00e1\u00adrio, cons\u00adtru\u00ed\u00addo a par\u00adtir da in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do art. 458 e \u00adseus pa\u00adr\u00e1\u00adgra\u00adfos, da Consolida\u00e7\u00e3o, te\u00admos que so\u00admen\u00adte quan\u00addo a uti\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 for\u00adne\u00adci\u00adda gra\u00adtui\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte e co\u00admo com\u00adple\u00admen\u00adto do pa\u00adga\u00admen\u00adto em di\u00adnhei\u00adro e por for\u00ad\u00e7a do con\u00adtra\u00adto de tra\u00adba\u00adlho ou do cos\u00adtu\u00adme, \u00e9 que se da\u00adr\u00e1 a in\u00adte\u00adgra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ao sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio.<\/p>\n Afora es\u00adtas hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adses, o for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto de uti\u00adli\u00adda\u00adde n\u00e3o in\u00adte\u00adgra o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio pa\u00adra qual\u00adquer efei\u00adto, em es\u00adpe\u00adcial, quan\u00adto \u00e0s con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrias, que \u00e9 a hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adse em te\u00adla.<\/p>\n 10. No \u00e2m\u00adbi\u00adto ju\u00adris\u00adpru\u00adden\u00adcial, en\u00adcon\u00adtra\u00admos os se\u00adguin\u00adtes jul\u00adga\u00addos:<\/p>\n N\u00e3o cons\u00adti\u00adtuiu o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra a aju\u00adda de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o con\u00adce\u00addi\u00adda atra\u00adv\u00e9s do pro\u00adgra\u00adma de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor, \u00adpois tal pro\u00adgra\u00adma vi\u00adsa a in\u00adcen\u00adti\u00advar com be\u00adne\u00adf\u00ed\u00adcios fis\u00adcais \u00e0s em\u00adpre\u00adsas pa\u00adra o for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o ao tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor. (TRT \u2013 1\u00aa Regi\u00e3o, ac\u00f3r\u00add\u00e3o un\u00e2\u00adni\u00adme da 3\u00aa Turma \u2013 Recurso Ordin\u00e1rio n\u00ba 12138\/8000 \u2013 Relator juiz Luiz C. de Brito \u2013 \u00adDJRJ de 16\/4\/0001, p. 145)<\/p>\n O for\u00adne\u00adci\u00admen\u00adto de tic\u00adket de re\u00adfei\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o in\u00adte\u00adgra o pro\u00adgra\u00adma de ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor, ins\u00adti\u00adtu\u00ed\u00addo pe\u00adla Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76, n\u00e3o po\u00adden\u00addo ser con\u00adsi\u00adde\u00adra\u00adda co\u00admo par\u00adce\u00adla in na\u00adtu\u00adra in\u00adte\u00adgra\u00adti\u00adva de re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o, o mes\u00admo ocor\u00adren\u00addo co\u00admo sub\u00ads\u00ed\u00addio to\u00adtal ou de par\u00adte da con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pa\u00adra a em\u00adpre\u00adsa de as\u00adsis\u00adt\u00ean\u00adcia m\u00e9\u00addi\u00adca. (TRT da 3\u00aa Regi\u00e3o, ac\u00f3r\u00add\u00e3o un\u00e2\u00adni\u00adme da 2\u00aa Turma, Relator juiz Jos\u00e9 Gaetani \u2013 \u00adDJMG de 1000\/7\/0001, p. 4000).<\/p>\n \u00adSAL\u00c1RIO \u2013 UTI\u00adLI\u00adDA\u00adDE \u2013 ALI\u00adMEN\u00adTA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O \u2013 LEI N\u00ba 6.321\/76 \u2013 N\u00c3O CA\u00adRAC\u00adTE\u00adRI\u00adZA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O.<\/p>\n Sal\u00e1rio in na\u00adtu\u00adra. A ali\u00admen\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o for\u00adne\u00adci\u00adda ao tra\u00adba\u00adlha\u00addor em aten\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto \u00e0 Lei 6.321\/76 (Programa de Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o) n\u00e3o tem ca\u00adr\u00e1\u00adter sa\u00adla\u00adrial, n\u00e3o cons\u00adti\u00adtuin\u00addo, as\u00adsim, sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra. Embargos co\u00adnhe\u00adci\u00addos e aco\u00adlhi\u00addos. (Ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o un\u00e2\u00adni\u00adme da SE\u00adDI do TST no ERR n\u00ba 470005\/8000.1 \u2013 1\u00aa Regi\u00e3o \u2013 Relator mi\u00adnistro H\u00e9lio Regato, Julgado em 25\/2\/0002, DJU de 8\/5\/0002, p. 6326).<\/p>\n 11. Com is\u00adso es\u00adt\u00e1 cla\u00adro que o en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00admen\u00adto le\u00adgal do au\u00adto de in\u00adfra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o es\u00adt\u00e1 equi\u00advo\u00adca\u00addo j\u00e1 que uti\u00adli\u00adzou-se de uma sim\u00adples ir\u00adre\u00adgu\u00adla\u00adri\u00adda\u00adde, fa\u00adcil\u00admen\u00adte sa\u00adn\u00e1\u00advel, pa\u00adra efe\u00adti\u00advar lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto com ba\u00adse em in\u00adter\u00adpre\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o equi\u00advo\u00adca\u00adda acer\u00adca da lei que ins\u00adti\u00adtuiu o PAT.<\/p>\n Veja-se que o art. 41, I, do \u00adRCPS, de\u00adter\u00admi\u00adna que de\u00adve ser en\u00adten\u00addi\u00addo por sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio-de-con\u00adtri\u00adbui\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o a re\u00admu\u00adne\u00adra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o efe\u00adti\u00adva\u00admen\u00adte re\u00adce\u00adbi\u00adda a qual\u00adquer t\u00ed\u00adtu\u00adlo.<\/p>\n Na hi\u00adp\u00f3\u00adte\u00adse ver\u00adten\u00adte, os em\u00adpre\u00adga\u00addos NA\u00adDA RE\u00adCE\u00adBE\u00adRAM; AO \u00adCONTR\u00c1RIO, TI\u00adVE\u00adRAM DES\u00adCON\u00adTA\u00adDOS DE \u00adSEUS \u00adSAL\u00c1RIOS O VA\u00adLOR DA ALI\u00adMEN\u00adTA\u00ad\u00c7\u00c3O. O ca\u00adso em exa\u00adme re\u00adpro\u00adduz, fiel\u00admen\u00adte, a con\u00adtro\u00adv\u00e9r\u00adsia di\u00adri\u00admi\u00adda pe\u00adlo Egr\u00e9gio Tribunal Superior do Trabalho elencada aci\u00adma.<\/p>\n 12. Em s\u00edn\u00adte\u00adse, po\u00adde-se enu\u00adme\u00adrar as se\u00adguin\u00adtes con\u00adclu\u00ads\u00f5es:<\/p>\n 1) N\u00e3o se ca\u00adrac\u00adte\u00adri\u00adza o sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra, tal co\u00admo de\u00adfi\u00adni\u00addo no art. 458, da CLT, o que afas\u00adta de pla\u00adno os pre\u00adten\u00addi\u00addos re\u00adfle\u00adxos pre\u00advi\u00adden\u00adci\u00e1\u00adrios<\/p>\n 2) H\u00e1 o er\u00adr\u00f4\u00adneo en\u00adqua\u00addra\u00admen\u00adto le\u00adgal por par\u00adte do agen\u00adte fis\u00adca\u00adli\u00adza\u00addor, na me\u00addi\u00adda em que a em\u00adpre\u00adsa pro\u00adce\u00addia con\u00adfor\u00adme as re\u00adgras es\u00adta\u00adbe\u00adle\u00adci\u00addas pe\u00adla lei que ins\u00adti\u00adtuiu o PAT, po\u00adr\u00e9m, dei\u00adxou de re\u00adno\u00advar sua ins\u00adcri\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o no ano de …., fa\u00adto es\u00adte al\u00adta\u00admen\u00adte sa\u00adn\u00e1\u00advel pe\u00adlo pr\u00f3\u00adprio re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, o que tor\u00adna des\u00adne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adria a au\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n Ou se\u00adja, o pro\u00adce\u00addi\u00admen\u00adto, ado\u00adta\u00addo pe\u00adla au\u00adto\u00adra, aci\u00adma des\u00adcri\u00adto \u00adal\u00e9m de n\u00e3o con\u00adfi\u00adgu\u00adrar o de\u00adno\u00admi\u00adna\u00addo sa\u00adl\u00e1\u00adrio in na\u00adtu\u00adra, con\u00adfor\u00adme a ju\u00adris\u00adpru\u00add\u00ean\u00adcia elen\u00adca\u00adda, da mes\u00adma for\u00adma, n\u00e3o con\u00adfi\u00adgu\u00adra in\u00adfra\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o pas\u00ads\u00ed\u00advel de au\u00adtua\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o por par\u00adte do re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo pe\u00adlos mo\u00adti\u00advos ex\u00adpos\u00adtos.<\/p>\n 13. Tudo is\u00adto cons\u00adti\u00adtui ar\u00adgu\u00admen\u00adto de\u00adci\u00adsi\u00advo e que pul\u00adve\u00adri\u00adza qual\u00adquer pre\u00adten\u00ads\u00e3o por par\u00adte da re\u00adque\u00adri\u00adda, j\u00e1 que a au\u00adto\u00adra pos\u00adsu\u00eda o Programa de Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o, nos mol\u00addes da Lei n\u00ba 6.321\/76, con\u00adfor\u00adme se po\u00adde ver dos ane\u00adxos do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtos des\u00adde …. at\u00e9 o pre\u00adsen\u00adte ano.<\/p>\n Em su\u00adma, dian\u00adte do ex\u00adpos\u00adto, con\u00adclui-se que o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto em ques\u00adt\u00e3o n\u00e3o me\u00adre\u00adce pros\u00adpe\u00adrar, de\u00adven\u00addo ser anu\u00adla\u00addo, des\u00adcons\u00adti\u00adtuin\u00addo-se o cr\u00e9\u00addi\u00adto tri\u00adbu\u00adt\u00e1\u00adrio de\u00adle de\u00adcor\u00adren\u00adte.<\/p>\n 14. Sendo as\u00adsim, ten\u00addo em vis\u00adta as ale\u00adga\u00ad\u00e7\u00f5es des\u00adpen\u00addi\u00addas, re\u00adquer:<\/p>\n a) A ci\u00adta\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o do re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo, na pes\u00adsoa de seu re\u00adpre\u00adsen\u00adtan\u00adte, pa\u00adra que, que\u00adren\u00addo, con\u00adtes\u00adte os ter\u00admos da pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n b) Contestada ou n\u00e3o, se\u00adja a pre\u00adsen\u00adte \u00ada\u00e7\u00e3o jul\u00adga\u00adda pro\u00adce\u00adden\u00adte pa\u00adra o fim de se anu\u00adlar o lan\u00ad\u00e7a\u00admen\u00adto \u00adNFLD n\u00ba …., con\u00adde\u00adnan\u00addo-se o re\u00adque\u00adri\u00addo nas cus\u00adtas pro\u00adces\u00adsuais e ho\u00adno\u00adr\u00e1\u00adrios de ad\u00advo\u00adga\u00addo.<\/p>\n c) Caso ne\u00adces\u00ads\u00e1\u00adrio, haver\u00e1 a pro\u00addu\u00ad\u00e7\u00e3o de pro\u00advas tes\u00adte\u00admu\u00adnhal, do\u00adcu\u00admen\u00adtal e pe\u00adri\u00adcial.<\/p>\n Valor da cau\u00adsa: R$…………………………<\/p>\n N. Termos,<\/p>\n P. E. de\u00adfe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adto. <\/p>\n _____________, _____\/________\/ 200__<\/p>\n __________________________________ <\/p>\n Adv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"categoria-modelo":[154],"class_list":["post-2976672","modelos-de-peticao","type-modelos-de-peticao","status-publish","hentry","categoria-modelo-previdenciario"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao\/2976672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/modelos-de-peticao"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2976672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categoria-modelo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/easyjur.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categoria-modelo?post=2976672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}